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HomeMy WebLinkAboutITEM IV-A AGENDA BILL APPROVAL FORM Agenda Subject:Date: Resolution No. 4642 September 7, 2010 Department:Budget Impact: Attachments: Planning and N/A Resolution No. 4642, Development Pierce County Ordinance No. 2009- 113s, and Interlocal Agreement Administrative Recommendation: The City Council adopt Resolution No. 4642. Background Summary: In November 2006, the Pierce County Regional Council (PCRC) requested proposals to develop countywide affordable housing implementation plan and recommend new countywide affordable housing policies. Pacific Municipal Corporation (PMC) was the selected consultant to work with Pierce County on developing these policies. Pierce County received a grant from Department of Commerce (formerly CTED) to update the affordable housing distribution and the Countywide Planning Policies (CPPs) for the cities and towns and the County. Affordable housing policies have been part of initial CPPs. PMC worked with the Growth Management Coordinating Committee (GMCC), a staff level committee in which Auburn is involved, in developing recommended amendments to the CPPs to address affordable housing. This work began in December 2006 and continued through month 2007. During March 2007, PCRC held three workshops on affordable housing and took feedback on how the policies should be shaped. The GMCC continued work on the draft policy amendments to the CPP and provided a recommendation to the PCRC August 2008. The PCRC began their review of the draft policy amendments September 2008. On May 21, 2009 the PCRC recommended adoption of the proposed amendments to the CPPs with a technical amendment made on July 16, 2009. The Pierce County Council took action on the amendments to the CPPs on February 16, 2010. The proposed amendments revise the definitions; state that jurisdictions should consider meeting affordable housing needs through innovative techniques, availability of services, and incentives; and jurisdictions should explore various opportunities. Jurisdictions do not have the ability to make line item modifications; this is a pass or fail policy choice. Reviewed by Council & Committees:Reviewed by Departments & Divisions: Arts Commission COUNCIL COMMITTEES: Building M&O Airport Finance Cemetery Mayor Hearing Examiner Municipal Serv. Finance Parks Human Services Planning & CD Fire Planning Park Board Public Works LegalPolice Planning Comm. OtherPublic Works Human Resources Information Services Action: Committee Approval: Yes No Council Approval: Yes NoCall for Public Hearing___/___/____ Referred to _________________________________ Until ____/___/____ Tabled ______________________________________ Until___/___/____ Councilmember:Staff: Norman Chamberlain Meeting Date: Item Number: September 13, 2010 RESOLUTION NO. 4 6 4 2 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY OF AUBURN, WASHINGTON, APPROVING AND AUTHORIZING EXECUTION OF AN INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT WITH PIERCE COUNTY, THEREBY AMENDING THE PIERCE COUNTY COUNTYWIDE PLANNING POLICIES WHEREAS, on July 1, 1990, the Growth Management Act (the GMA) became effective (Chapter 36.70A Revised Code of Washington); and WHEREAS, on January 31, 1995, the Pierce County Council passed Resolution R95-17 affirming the commitment of the County to continue discussions with other local jurisdictions to resolve implementation of the Growth Management Act; and WHEREAS, the Growth Management Act requires Counties, Cities and Towns to plan for housing affordable to all economic segments of the population; and WHEREAS, the Pierce County Countywide Planning Policies are written policy statements which are to be used solely for establishing a countywide framework from which the County and Municipal comprehensive plans are developed and adopted; and WHEREAS, Pierce County initially adopted its initial Countywide Planning Policies on June 30, 1992 and affordable housing policies are a component of the initial Pierce County Countywide Planning Policies; and WHEREAS, in November 2006, the Pierce County Regional Council solicited proposals to formulate countywide affordable housing implementation plan and recommend new countywide affordable housing policies; and WHEREAS, a series of public workshops were conducted over a three-day period in March 2007, soliciting input for the countywide affordable housing strategy; and _______________________ Resolution No. 4642 September 7, 2010 Page 1 of 3 WHEREAS, recommendations for a countywide affordable housing strategy from the consulting firm of Pacific Municipal Consulting (PMC) was published on June 15, 2007; and WHEREAS, the City participated in the amendment process and helped develop the proposed Pierce County Countywide Planning Policies through participation in Pierce County’s Growth Management Coordinating Committee (GMCC); and WHEREAS, the GMCC is a staff level committee that reviews amendments to the Pierce County Countywide Planning Policies and makes recommendations to the Pierce County Regional Council; and WHEREAS, the Pierce County Regional Council recommended adoption of the proposed amendments to the Pierce County Countywide Planning Policies on July 16, 2009; and WHEREAS, amendments to the Pierce County Countywide Planning Policies must be adopted through amendment of the original interlocal agreement or by a new interlocal agreement ratified by 60 percent of member jurisdictions in Pierce County representing 75 percent of the total population; and WHEREAS, an interlocal agreement titled “Amendments to the Pierce County Countywide Planning Policies” was developed for this purpose, and attached to the recommended amendments. NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF AUBURN HEREBY RESOLVES as follows: _______________________ Resolution No. 4642 September 7, 2010 Page 2 of 3 Section 1. The amendments to the Pierce County Countywide Planning Policies are attached as Exhibit A to this Resolution. Section 2. The interlocal agreement is hereby acknowledged and accepted by the City of Auburn, thereby amending the Pierce County Countywide Planning Policies in accordance with the requirements of the Interlocal Cooperation Act of 1967, Chapter 39.34 RCW. Section 3. That a copy of the resolution and signed interlocal agreement authorizing approval shall be provided to Pierce County. Section 4. That the Mayor is authorized to implement such administrative procedures as may be necessary to carry out the directives of this legislation. Section 5. That this Resolution shall take effect and be in full force upon passage and signatures hereon. Dated and signed this _____ day of _________________, 2010. CITY OF AUBURN _________________________ PETER B. LEWIS MAYOR ATTEST: _________________________ Danielle E. Daskam, City Clerk APPROVED AS TO FORM: _________________________ Daniel B. Heid, City Attorney _______________________ Resolution No. 4642 September 7, 2010 Page 3 of 3 Exhibit A to Resolution No. 4642 Proposed Amendments to the Countywide Planning Policies for Pierce County, Washington Exhibit A Resolution No. 4642 Page 1 of 8 COUNTYWIDE PLANNING POLICY ON THE "NEED FOR AFFORDABLE HOUSING FOR ALL ECONOMIC SEGMENTS OF THE POPULATION AND PARAMETERS FOR ITS DISTRIBUTION" Background - Requirement of Growth Management Act The Washington Growth Management Act identifies as a planning goal to guide the development and adoption of comprehensive plans and development regulations that counties and cities encourage the availability of affordable housing to all economic segments of the population, promote a variety of residential densities and housing types, and encourage preservation of the existing housing stock. [RCW 36.70A.020(4)] The term "affordable housing" is not defined, but the context in which it appears suggests that its meaning was intended to be broadly construed to refer to housing of varying costs, since the reference is to all economic segments of the community. The Washington Growth Management Act requires the adoption of countywide planning policies for affordable housing in order to establish a consistent county- wide framework from which county and city comprehensive plans are developed and adopted. These policies are required to, at a minimum, “consider the need for affordable housing, such as housing for all economic segments of the population and parameters for its distribution” [RCW 36.70A.210(3)(e)]. The Washington Growth Management Act also identifies mandatory and optional plan elements. [RCW 36.70A.070 and .080]. A Housing Element is a mandatory plan element that must, at a minimum, include the following [RCW 36.70A.070(2)]: (a) an inventory and analysis of existing and projected housing needs that identifies the number of housing units necessary to manage projected growth; (b) a statement of goals, policies and objectives, and mandatory provisions for the preservation, improvement and development of housing, including single-family residences; (c) identification of sufficient land for housing, including, but not limited to, government-assisted housing, housing for low income families, manufactured housing, multi-family housing, group homes, and foster care facilities, and senior housing; (d) adequate provisions for existing and projected housing needs of all economic segments of the community. Exhibit A Resolution No. 4642 Page 2 of 8 Since the Comprehensive Plan of every city and county must be an internally consistent document [RCW 36.70A.070] and all plan elements must be consistent with the future land use map prepared as part of the required land use element [RCW 36.70A.070], these other plan elements will, to a great extent, dictate what will be in the housing element. Thus, the land use element, relying upon estimates of future population, growth, average numbers of persons per household, and land use densities, will indicate how much (and where) land needs to be made available to accommodate the identified housing needs. The capital facilities, transportation and utilities elements will then indicate when and how public facilities will be provided to accommodate the projected housing, by type, density and location. Countywide Planning Policy 1. The County, and each municipality in the County, shall determine the extent of the need (i.e., the demand) for housing for all economic segments of the population that are, both existing and projected for the community its jurisdiction over the planning period. 1.1the projection shall be made in dwelling units, by type, provided, that the projection may be a range and that the types of dwelling units may be in broad categories, such as single-family detached, single-family attached, duplex, triplex, fourplex, apartments and special housing types; 1 .2the projection shall be reflective of census or other reliable data indicating the economic segments of the population for whom housing needs to be provided, and shall incorporate the jurisdiction's fair share of the County's housing needs; 1.3the projections shall be reflective of the Countywide fair share housing allocation as shall be established pursuant to federal or state law and supplemented by provisions established in intergovernmental agreements between County jurisdictions. 2 .The County and each municipality in the County shall meet their projected demand for housing by one or more or all of the following: .1preservation of the existing housing stock through repair and 2 maintenance, rehabilitation and redevelopment; 2 .2identification of vacant, infill parcels appropriately zoned for residential development with assurances that neighborhood compatibility and fit will be maintained through appropriate and flexible zoning and related techniques, such as: Exhibit A Resolution No. 4642 Page 3 of 8 2.2.1sliding-scale buffering and screening requirements based on adjacent use considerations; 2.2.2performance standards; 2.2.3height and bulk limitations; 2.2.4provision of open space; 2.2.5front, side and rear yard requirements; 2.2.6protection of natural resources and environmentally-sensitive lands; 2.2.7architectural controls and design standards. 2.3identification of other vacant lands suitable for residential development and permitting sufficient land through zoning to meet one or more or all of the following types and densities, of housing: 2.3.1multi-family housing 2.3.2mixed use development 2.3.3cluster development 2.3.4planned unit development 2.3.5non-traditional housing 2.4In determining the suitability of the location and identification of sites for affordable housing, the jurisdictions shall consider the availability and proximity of transit facilities, governmental facilities and services and other commercial services necessary to complement the housing. 2. The County, and each municipality in the County, should explore and identify opportunities to reutilize and redevelop existing parcels where rehabilitation of the buildings is not cost-effective, provided the same is consistent with the countywide policy on historic, archaeological, and cultural preservation. 3 .The County, and each municipality in the County shall assess their success in meeting the housing demands and shall monitor the achievement of the housing policies not less than once every five years. 3. The County, and each municipality in the County, shall encourage the availability of housing affordable to all economic segments of the population for each jurisdiction. 3.1 For the purpose of the Pierce County Countywide Planning Policies the following definitions shall apply: 3.1.1 “Affordable housing” shall mean the housing affordable to households earning up to 80 percent of the countywide median income. Exhibit A Resolution No. 4642 Page 4 of 8 3.1.2 “Low income households” shall mean households earning 80 percent or less of the countywide median income. 3.1.3 “Moderate income households” shall mean households earning 80 to 120 percent of the countywide median income. 3.1.4 “Special Needs Housing” shall mean supportive housing opportunities for populations with specialized requirements, such as the physically and mentally disabled, the elderly, people with medical conditions, the homeless, victims of domestic violence, foster youth, refugees, and others. 3.2 Affordable housing needs not typically met by the private housing market should be addressed through a more coordinated countywide approach/strategy. 3.2.1 Each jurisdiction may adopt plans and policies for meeting itsaffordable and moderate income housing needs in a manner that reflects its unique demographic characteristics, comprehensive plan vision and policies, development and infrastructure capacity, location and proximity to job centers, local workforce, and access to transportation. 3.3 It shall be the goal of each jurisdiction in Pierce County that a minimum of 25% of the growth population allocation is satisfied through affordable housing. 4 .The County, and each municipality in the County, shall maximize available local, state and federal funding opportunities and private resources in the development of affordable housing. 4. The County and each municipality in the County should establish a countywide program by an organization capable of long-term consistent coordination of regional housing planning, design, development, funding, and housing management. All jurisdictions should be represented in directing the work program and priorities of the organization. 5 .The County, and each municipality in the County, shall explore and identify opportunities for non-profit developers to build affordable housing. 5. Jurisdictions should plan to meet their affordable and moderate-income housing needs goal by utilizing a range of strategies that will result in the preservation of existing, and production of new, affordable and moderate- income housing. 5.1 Techniques to preserve existing affordable and moderate-income housing stock may include repair, maintenance, and/or Exhibit A Resolution No. 4642 Page 5 of 8 rehabilitation and redevelopment in order to extend the useful life of existing affordable housing units. 5.1.1 Jurisdictions should seek and secure state funds such as the Housing Trust Fund, and federal subsidy funds such as Community Development Block Grant, HOME Investment Partnership, and other sources to implement housing preservation programs. 5.2 Jurisdictions should promote the use of reasonable measures and innovative techniques (e.g. clustering, accessory dwelling units, cottage housing, small lots, planned urban developments, and mixed use) to stimulate new higher-density affordable and moderate-income housing stock on residentially-zoned vacant and underutilized parcels. 5.3. To promote affordable housing, jurisdictions should consider the availability and proximity of public transportation, governmental and commercial services necessary to support residents’ needs. 5.4 Jurisdictions should consider providing incentives to developers and builders of affordable housing for moderate- and low-income households, such as but not limited to: 5.4.1 A menu of alternative development regulations (e.g. higher density, reduced lot width/area and reduced parking stalls) in exchange for housing that is ensured to be affordable. 5.4.2 A toolkit of financial incentives (e.g. permit and fee waivers or multi-family tax exemptions) and grant writing assistance, through the regional housing organization, that may be dependent on the amount of affordable housing proposed. 5.4.3 A toolkit of technical assistance (e.g. mapping, expedited processing and permit approval) to affordable housing developers that may be dependent on the amount of affordable housing proposed. 5.5 Jurisdictions should consider inclusionary zoning measures as a condition of major rezones and development. 5.5.1 New fully contained communities in unincorporated Pierce County shall contain a mix of dwelling units to provide for the affordable and moderate-income housing needs that will be created as a result of the development. 6. The County, and each municipality in the County, should cooperatively Exhibit A Resolution No. 4642 Page 6 of 8 maximize available local, state, and federal funding opportunities and private resources in the development of affordable housing for households. 6.1 All jurisdictions should jointly explore opportunities to develop a countywide funding mechanism and the potential for both voter approved measures (bond or levy), and nonvoter approved sources of revenue to support the development of affordable housing. 6.2 All jurisdictions should pursue state legislative changes to give local jurisdictions the authority to provide tax relief to developers of affordable housing. 6.3 All jurisdictions should explore opportunities to dedicate revenues from sales of publicly owned properties, including tax title sales, to affordable housing projects. 6.4 All jurisdictions should explore the feasibility of additional resources to facilitate the development of affordable housing such as a new countywide organization (based on inter-local agreements), expansion of existing non-profit partnerships, increased coordination with local public housing authorities, a county-wide land trust, as well as future involvement of larger County employers, in the provision of housing assistance for their workers. 67. The County, and each municipality in the County, should explore and identify opportunities to reuti lize and redevelop existing parcels where rehabilitation of the buildings is not cost-effective, provided the same is consistent with the Countywide policy on historic, archaeological and cultural preservation to reduce land costs for non-profit and for-profit developers to build affordable housing. 7.1 Jurisdictions should explore options to dedicate or make available below market-rate surplus land for affordable housing projects. 7.2 All jurisdictions should explore and identify opportunities to assemble, reutilize, and redevelop existing parcels. .New fully-contained communities shall comply with the requirements set 7 forth in the Growth Management Act and shall contain a mix in the range of dwelling units to provide their "fair share" of the Countywide housing need for all segments of the population that are projected for the County over the planning period. 8. The County, and each municipality in the County, shall periodically monitor Exhibit A Resolution No. 4642 Page 7 of 8 and assess their success in meeting the housing needs to accommodate their 20-year population allocation. 8.1 Jurisdictions should utilize the available data and analyses provided by federal, state, and local sources to monitor their progress in meeting housing demand as part of the required Growth Management Act comprehensive plan update process. 8.2 Countywide housing allocations shall be periodically monitored and evaluated to determine if countywide needs are being adequately met; the evaluation should identify all regulatory and financial measures taken to address the allocation need. 8.3 Each jurisdiction should provide, if available, the quantity of affordable housing units created, preserved, or rehabilitated since the previous required update. 8.4 Jurisdictions should consider using a consistent reporting template for their evaluations to facilitate the countywide monitoring and assessment. 8.5 In conjunction with the Growth Management Act Update schedule, a report should be forwarded to the Pierce County Regional Council addressing the progress in developing new affordable housing. Exhibit A Resolution No. 4642 Page 8 of 8 INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT AMENDMENTS TO THE PIERCE COUNTY COUNTYWIDE PLANNING POLICIES This agreement is entered into by and among the cities and towns of Pierce County and Pierce County. This agreement is made pursuant to the provisions of the Interlocal Cooperation Act of 1967, Chapter 39.34 RCW. This agreement has been authorized by the legislative body of each jurisdiction pursuant to formal action and evidenced by execution of the signature page of this agreement. BACKGROUND: A. The Pierce County Regional Council (PCRC) was created in 1992 by interlocal agreement among the cities and towns of Pierce County and Pierce County. The organization is charged with responsibilities, including: serving as a local link to the Puget Sound Regional Council, promoting intergovernmental cooperation, facilitating compliance with the coordination and consistency requirements of the Growth Management Act (Chapter 36.70A RCW) and the Regional Transportation Planning Organization (Chapter 47.80 RCW), and developing a consensus among jurisdictions regarding the development and modification of the Countywide Planning Policies. B. The Pierce County Countywide Planning Policies provide for amendments to be adopted through amendment of the original interlocal agreement or by a new interlocal agreement. The Pierce County Countywide Planning Policies may be amended upon the adoption of amendments by the Pierce County Council and ratification by 60 percent of the jurisdictions in Pierce County (13 of 20) representing 75 percent of the total Pierce County population as designated by the State Office of Financial Management at the time of the proposed ratification. C. Substantive policy amendments are based on a comprehensive review and update to the Affordable Housing Countywide Planning Policies by the Pierce County Regional Council. D. The Pierce County Regional Council conducted discussions in open public meetings in 2007, 2008, and 2009, to address the amendments. The Pierce County Regional Council subsequently recommended adoption of the proposed amendments on May 21, 2009, related to affordable housing. Page 1 of 3 PURPOSE: This agreement is entered into by the cities and towns of Pierce County and Pierce County for the purpose of ratifying and approving the attached amendments to the Pierce County Countywide Planning Policies (Attachment). DURATION: This agreement shall become effective upon execution by 60 percent of the jurisdictions in Pierce County, representing 75 percent of the total Pierce County population as designated by the State Office of Financial Management at the time of the proposed ratification. This agreement will remain in effect until subsequently amended or repealed as provided by the Pierce County Countywide Planning Policies. SEVERABILITY: If any of the provisions of this agreement are held illegal, invalid or unenforceable, the remaining provisions shall remain in full force and effect. FILING: A copy of this agreement shall be filed with the Secretary of State, Washington Department of Community, Trade and Economic Development, the Pierce County Auditor and each city and town clerk. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this agreement has been executed by each member jurisdiction as evidenced by the signature page affixed to this agreement. Page 2 of 3 INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT AMENDMENTS TO THE PIERCE COUNTY COUNTYWIDE PLANNING POLICIES Signature Page The legislative body of the undersigned jurisdiction has authorized execution of the Interlocal Agreement, Amendments to the Pierce County Countywide Planning Policies. IN WITNESS WHEREOF This agreement has been executedCity of Auburn_______________________ (Name of City/Town/County) BY: __________________________________ (Mayor/Executive) DATE: _______________________________ Attest: BY: __________________________________ (City Clerk) Approved as to Form: BY: __________________________________ (City Attorney/Prosecutor) Approved: By: ____________________________________ (Pierce County Executive) Page 3 of 3