HomeMy WebLinkAbout6480 ORDINANCE NO. 6 4 8 0
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF AUBURN, WASHINGTON, CREATING A NEW
CHAPTER 2.97 OF THE AUBURN CITY CODE, DEFINING
A PROCESS FOR CONSIDERING REQUESTS FOR
PLACEMENT OF MONUMENTS, MEMORIALS AND
STRUCTURES TO BE LOCATED IN CITY PARKS AND ON
CITY PROPERTY
WHEREAS, the City of Auburn is an inclusive community and strives to make all
of its citizens feel welcome and a part of the City; and
WHEREAS, the City also recognizes the importance of parks and City property in
the community; and
WHEREAS, different than the first amendment — freedom of speech - rights of
individuals or entities to express themselves, whether in City Parks or other public
forums, the City recognizes its rights to control what structures are constructed on City
Parks and on its property; and
WHEREAS, it is appropriate that a process be defined so that any citizens,
groups or entities who are proposing, requesting or interested in monuments, memorials
and structures to be located in City Parks and City property know the process through
which those requests would be considered and approved; and
WHEREAS, the City also desires to preserve its rights to control what permanent
structures are erected in City Parks and/or on City property, and the City reserves the
right to determine which structures convey a positive community messages in keeping
with the City's Policy, as stated herein, for structures to be located in City Parks and/or
on City property; and
Ordinance No. 6480
September 23, 2013
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WHEREAS, the City is receptive to and inviting of requests by individuals and
organizations to have monuments, memorials and structures placed in City parks, within
the parameters of the City's intended message and purpose, and so long as they are in
keeping with the City's policy for monuments, memorials and structures to be located in
City Parks and on City property, as described and referenced herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF AUBURN,
WASHINGTON, DO ORDAIN as follows:
Section 1. Creation of a New Chapter to the City Code.
A new Chapter 2.97 of the Auburn City Code (ACC) be, and the same hereby is
created to read as follows:
Chapter 2.97
MONUMENTS TO BE LOCATED IN CITY PARKS
AND ON CITY PROPERTY
Sections
2.97.010 Purpose and introduction.
2.97020 Definitions.
2.97.030 Government speech on monuments.
2.97.040 Administration.
2.97 050 Donated and private funding of monuments.
2.97060 Review process.
2.97070 Review criteria.
2.97.080 Public right of way.
2.97.090 Other policies.
2.97.010 Purpose and introduction.
A. The City may, from time to time, decide to install permanent Monuments
on City property to provide the City's commemoration of persons or events of note, or to
otherwise convey the City's position on various topics ("referred to as "Government
Speech"). The City retains, in its sole discretion, the rights to control the message of
monuments in its City Parks and on its public property. An Application Form shall be
available from the City Clerk and from the Parks Department for use by private
individuals, groups and entities who wish to request placement of Monuments in City
Parks or on City property
B. By placing Monuments on City property, the City intends only to engage in
Government Speech and does not intend to open a public forum for free speech activity.
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September 23, 2013
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C The purpose of this Chapter is to establish criteria and guidelines for the
consideration and installation of Monuments on City-owned property deemed by the
City to be appropriate to serve as the site for a Monument. In doing so, the City
recognizes the following considerations.
1. Monuments can convey a powerful connection between Auburn and its
history, and in some instances its future.
2. It is therefore important that the placement of Monuments be limited to
circumstances of the highest community-wide importance, both to maintain the
significance of such Monuments and to minimize conflicts with the active and variable
use of public spaces.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the City may decide, in its sole discretion, to reject
a proposal for a Monument and/or may determine the appropriate site for any and all
City Monuments.
2.97.020 Definitions.
A. The following definitions apply to this Chapter:
1 "Government Speech" means the speech of the City per the doctrine
addressed in Rosenberger v. Rector and Visitors of Univ. of Va., 515 U.S 819, 115
S.Ct. 2510, 132 L.Ed.2d 700 [1995] and cases relying thereon. Under this doctrine,
when the City retains the power to control the message conveyed, the statements and
expressive actions are Government Speech of the City even if it uses other persons or
entities to communicate its messages.
2. "Monument" means a marker, statue, or other similar permanent
structures and installations to express Government Speech, as described and
referenced in this Chapter, and which are installed by the City on City property, or which
are accepted by the City and installed on City property with City permission, and subject
to the following:
(a) Monuments may be in various forms including statues, fountains,
buildings, or gardens among other forms of monuments as determined by the City.
(b) Monuments do not include items dedicated in parks, such as benches,
trees, small plaques (plaques not larger than five (5) square feet in size), and other
memorials with a dollar value that does not exceed Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00),
as determined by the estimated or anticipated cost of purchase or construction and
installation or placement; Provided, however, that if the monument requires a building
permit, it shall be included in the definition of monuments.
(c) Monuments do not include memorial signs as defined in the City's
Memorial Sign Program (Chapter 12.68 ACC).
B. In the event that a question arises as to whether a proposal falls within the
scope of this Chapter or these definitions, or if a question arises as to how the proposal
falls within the scope hereof, the City Council shall have the sole discretion to decide
such questions and to make determinations relating thereto
2.97.030 Government speech on monuments.
A. City's Government Speech Topics. The City may install or accept City-
approved Monuments on City property as a form of "Government Speech" as City
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September 23, 2013
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recognition of significant events or people or to provide information from the City on
topics approved by the City, as set forth below,
1 The contributions of individuals or groups who made a substantial impact
upon the City, the Auburn Community, King County, Pierce County, Washington State,
or the United States;
2. The City's position on topics of interest to the community, as determined
by the City Council;
3. The history of Auburn, the State of Washington, or of the United States,
4. Historical or cultural influences on Auburn;
5 Native flora, fauna and wildlife of Auburn and the greater Auburn Area —
the area surrounding Auburn and regionally in the vicinity of Auburn,
6. Local innovation or creativity that has contributed to Auburn's growth and
prosperity; or
7 Other criteria selected by the City Council and set forth in an amendment
to this Chapter.
B. The City shall not place Monuments on City property which have the
purpose of promoting, favoring or inhibiting any religion or which would appear to a
reasonable person that the City is promoting, favoring, or opposing a religion.
2.97.040 Administration.
A. The Mayor may recommend to City Council the approval or denial of
monument proposals. The Mayor may enact administrative guidelines and procedures
to implement this Chapter, including procedures for consideration of locations deemed
amenable to Monuments. The Mayor shall also designate the Lead Department or
Departments for Monuments located on City property depending on the proposed
location of the Monument and the potential impact to City Departments.
B. Notwithstanding that certain City property is operated or managed by a
private operator pursuant to an agreement, the evaluator of the Monument and the final
decision maker shall be the City Council and not the private operator or manager
C The Director of the Lead Department shall coordinate with the Director of
Parks, Art and Recreation if there are any questions or issues as to whether a proposed
Monument is primarily Public Art, or whether it otherwise fits into the City's Public Art
programs.
2.97.050 Donated and private funding of monuments.
A. In accordance with Chapter 2.87 ACC, the City encourages private
donations to the City to support various City programs and City operations, which may
include without limitation, the cost of acquisition, installation and maintenance of
Monuments on City property. The City prefers to receive private donations in the form of
funds that may be used by the City to review, design, fabricate, acquire, install and/or
maintain Monuments, rather than the donation of a completed Monument.
B. However, the City may from time to time, at City's sole option, consider
accepting a completed Monument as a form of Government Speech, provided that the
Monument meets the City's approved Government Speech topics and also meets all of
the other criteria set forth in this Chapter and in any related administrative guidelines or
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September 23, 2013
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procedures. After City Council's acceptance of a Monument, which acceptance shall be
through an appropriate process approved by the City Council, and subject to City's
explicit approval of installation of the Monument upon City property, title to the
Monument shall vest with City and the City may remove, relocate and shall otherwise
have sole control over the Monument.
C. While the City appreciates donations of Monuments to the City, the City is
under no obligation to accept any donated Monument even if the Monument meets, or
could be said to meet, all of the criteria set forth in this Chapter. The City's decision to
accept a donated Monument may also depend upon the cost to the City of design,
fabrication, installation and maintenance of the Monument and site considerations,
among other factors.
D. The City may, at its option, decide for budgetary reasons to prioritize
Monuments where the City expects to receive donated funding to cover the cost of
design, fabrication, installation and maintenance of the Monument. Unless otherwise
agreed by City Council, the donor of a proposed Monument is responsible for providing
the City with funds to cover the cost of review, design, fabrication, installation and
maintenance to ensure adequate care for the Monument.
2.97.060 Review process.
A. The Mayor or his or her designee shall provide the initial screening of
Monument proposals to determine if the proposed Monument complies with the
provisions of this Chapter including without limitation, to evaluate the suitability of the
proposed Monument site, if any, so that a report and recommendation may be prepared
for the City Council in advance of its decision on the proposal. If the Mayor's decision is
to conduct further review of the proposal based upon considerations consistent with this
Chapter, the proposal shall be referred to the appropriate department, so the report and
recommendations to the Council can address the considerations and criteria of this
Chapter
B. The Lead Department shall prepare a report for consideration by the City
Council and such board or commission designated by the City Council, if any, and shall
coordinate with the Mayor and with other affected departments. The Lead Department
shall submit an advisory recommendation to the Mayor for the Mayor's review regarding
the Monument based upon the factors set forth in this Chapter and the Review Criteria
set forth below. After the Mayor's review, and amendments and modifications (if any)
the Mayor shall then forward the recommendation to the City Council.
C The City Council shall have final approval of a City project to design and
construct a Monument, or to accept a donated Monument.
D The Mayor shall, on at least a quarterly basis, submit a report to the City
Council informing the City Council of any and all Monument donations and application
proposals received by the City, and the Mayor's recommendations regarding each
proposal.
E. All required environmental review shall be approved by the City's planning
department before the City commits to installing a Monument. The Monument shall be
consistent with adopted City master plans unless those plans are amended as a part of
the review process.
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F. While a formal building permit is not required, the Building Official shall
review the structure and site plan to ensure conformance with the building code adopted
by Washington State.
G Notwithstanding the foregoing, the City Council may decide, in its sole
discretion, to reject a proposal for a Monument and/or may determine the appropriate
site for any and all City Monuments.
H. Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Auburn City Code, the
process set forth in this Chapter shall be the only City process for reviewing the siting or
location of monuments.
2.97.070 Review criteria.
A. A proposed Monument must:
1. Pass City safety and liability exposure review.
2. Conform to the approved Government Speech topics.
3. Be made of durable materials, able to withstand the elements for a
minimum of 50 years with minimum maintenance.
4. Be made of materials resistant to vandalism and graffiti as much as is
reasonably possible.
5. Be of a scale, materials, color and style appropriate and consistent with
aesthetics of the proposed location of the Monument and such other reasonable factors
as the City determines, including but not limited to sight distance, safety, and other
applicable requirements for structures as set forth in the Auburn City Code.
6. Conform to the requirements of the Americans with Disability Act (ADA) to
ensure that there is a path that allows access to the monument.
7. Conform to the adopted building code to ensure that the footing and
monument are structurally adequate.
B. The City shall also consider whether:
1. The person, group or event being memorialized deemed by the City to
have made a significant enough contribution to merit a Monument of the scale, cost and
visibility of the proposed Monument.
2. The Monument duplicates existing Monument themes. Multiple
monuments for similar or related groups are disfavored.
3. The Monument proposal has been the subject of one or more public
meetings conducted by the Monument's proponents. The public meeting shall be
conducted in accordance with ACC Section 18 02.030.
4. The proposed Monument has the general support of the persons or
community that the Monument is intended to honor.
5 The proposed site in the park or plaza for the Monument is related to the
underlying purpose of the Monument or the site in the park or plaza has been
designated in a master plan or other approval of the City Council as a particularly
appropriate site for a proposed Monument.
6. The Monument has been designed by or under the direct supervision of a
qualified professional in the art or design field, and provides a quality, scale, and
character commensurate with the location, circulation, and use patterns of the City
property. Qualified professionals include registered architects, engineers, landscape
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September 23, 2013
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architects and artists who can demonstrate professional recognition in the form of public
commissions or permanent public installations. The City may solicit input from such
professionals, and from planners or urban designers in making this determination.
Monuments shall not displace the intended function and or use of said property, as
articulated in adopted master plans or similar City documents.
7 There is a committed and verifiable funding source for the review, design,
fabrication, installation and maintenance of the Monument before proceeding to incur
City costs and staff time. The proponents of the Monument agree to enter into an
agreement to provide the City with funds that cover the cost of review, design,
fabrication and installation, and an adequate endowment to cover the cost of the
Monument's maintenance as determined by City. Alternatively, the City may consider
accepting an agreement from a group to maintain a Monument in perpetuity and in
accordance to City Standards rather than a cash endowment.
2.97.080 Public right of way.
The public right of way shall not be considered as a site for Monuments, except
as provided for in Chapter 12.68 ACC.
2.97.090 Other policies.
A. Nothing in this Chapter is intended to supersede or limit any other City
Code Sections or Administrative Policies, including, but not limited to: the City's Policies
and Procedures for its Art in Public Places programs, whether the art is privately or
publicly funded, and the provisions of Ordinance No 6243 (including Chapter 2.85
ACC) and Resolution No's. 4546 (Percent for Art) and 4323 (Integrated Artwork), and
the Auburn Parks, Arts and Recreation Department Policies and Procedures for Gift
Acceptance and Donor Recognition.
B. This Chapter does not cover temporary installations on City property, nor
does it limit the City's ability to place signage or plaques on City property to provide
donor or sponsor recognition, public information regarding a City project, or to place
historical markers or to provide other information to the public.
Section 2. Implementation.
The Mayor is hereby authorized to implement such administrative procedures as
may be necessary to carry out the directions of this legislation.
Section 3. Severability.
The provisions of this ordinance are declared to be separate and severable. The
invalidity of any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, section or portion of this
ordinance, or the invalidity of the application thereof to any person or circumstance shall
Ordinance No. 6480
September 23, 2013
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not affect the validity of the remainder of this ordinance, or the validity of its application
to other persons or circumstances.
Section 4. Effective Date.
This Ordinance shall take effect and be in force five days from and after its
passage, approval and publication as provided by law
OCT - 7 2013
INTRODUCED:
PASSED- OCT - 7 2013
APPROVED- 0 ', 2013
Y,OF RN
PETER B LEWIS, MAYOR
ATTEST
Danielle E. Daskam, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
—�/A ( �4 J
D&aA itj- ey
Published.
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