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HomeMy WebLinkAbout4276n 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28, 29 30 31 32 ORDINANCE NO. 4 2 7 6 AN ORDINANCE AMENDING VARIOUS PROVISIONS OF CHAPTER 8.16 ENTITLED "LITTER" TO PROVIDE EFFECTIVE CIVIL ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS INCLUDING CIVIL PENALTIES. WHEREAS, it is the intent of the City Council to prevent and desist the dumping of litter within the City which affects the health and welfare of the community; and WHEREAS, the amendment of Chapter 8.16 entitled "Litter" will include provisions to encourage compliance with the ordinance; and WHEREAS, the City Council has the authority to adopt legislation to pro- mote the public health, safety and welfare pursuant to RCW 35A. 11.020; NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF AUBURN, DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. That the following section is hereby added to Chapter 8.16 entitled "Litter", as follows: 8.16.015 PURPOSE. The purpose of this chapter is to accomplish litter control in the City of Auburn. This chapter is intended to prevent and desist unlawful dumping and littering in the City in order to promote the public health, safety and welfare and to protect the economic interests of the people of the City against unsanitary and unsightly conditions. It is further the intent of this chapter to protect the people against the public expense caused by littering. Section 2. That the following subsections of Section 8.16.020, entitled "Definitions", contained in Chapter 8.16 entitled "Litter", passed by Ordinance No. 1497 in 1962, be amended as follows: ---------------------- Ordinance No. 4276 Page One 4/27/88 2 3 4 5 6 7 M 9 10 11 12 13 14 0M 0X-1 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 8.16.020 DEFINITIONS. For the purposes of this chapter, the following terms, phrases, words and their derivations shall have the meaning given in this section. A. "Aircraft" is any contrivance now known on hereafter invented, used or designated for navigation or for flight in the air. "Aircraft" includes helicopters and lighter -than -air dirigibles and balloons. B. "Authorized private receptacle" is a litter storage and collec- tion receptacle as required and authorized by Section 8.08.070 of this title. C. "Commercial handbill" is any printed or written matter, any sample or device, dodger, circular, leaflet, pamphlet, paper, booklet or any other printed or otherwise reproduced original or copies of any matter of literature which: 1. Advertises for sale any merchandise, product, commodity or thing; or 2. Directs attention to any business or mercantile or commercial establishment, or other activity, for the purpose of either directly or indirectly promoting the interest thereof by sales; or 3. Directs attention to or advertises any meeting, theatrical performance, exhibition or event of any kind, for which an admission fee is charged for the. purpose of private gain or profit; but the terms of this subdivision shall not apply where an admission fee is charged or a collection is taken up for the purpose of defraying the expenses incident to such meeting, theatrical performance, exhibition or event of any kind when either of the same is held, given or takes place in connection with the dissemination of information which is not restricted under the ordinary rules of decency, good morals, public peace, safety and good order; provided, that nothing contained in this sub- division shall be any meeting, theatrical performance, exhibition or event of any kind without a license, where such license is or may he required by any law of this state, or under any ordinance of this city; or 4. While containing reading matter other than advertising matter, is predominantly and essentially an adver- tisement, and is distributed or circulated for adver- tising purposes, or for the private benefit and gain of any person so engaged as advertiser or distributor. D. "Garbage" is putrescible animal and vegetable wastes resulting from the handling, preparation, cooking and consumption of food. ---------------------- Ordinance No. 4276 Page Two 4/27/88 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 E. "Enforcing Authority" shall be the Director of Public Works or his designee who is authorized and directed to carry out the provisions of Section 8.16 et seq. F.((E-0) "Litter" is "garbage", "refuse" and "rubbish", as defined in this section and all other waste material which, ((if threwn e*)) is deposited as prohibited in this chapter and tends to create a danger to public health, safety and welfare. G.((-F:))"Newspaper" is any newspaper of general circulation as defined by general law, any newspaper duly entered with the United States Postal Service, in accordance with federal statute or regulation, and any newspaper filed and recorded with any recording officer as provided by general law; and, in addition thereto, means and includes any periodical or current magazine regularly published with not less than four issues per year, and sold to the public. H.((£r))"Noncommercial handbill" is any printed or written matter, any sample or device, dodger, circular, leaflet, pamphlet, newspaper, magazine, paper, booklet or any other printed or otherwise reproduced original or copies of any matter of litera- ture not included in the definitions of a commercial handbill or newspaper. I.(�+4—.1)"Park" is a park, reservation, playground, beach, recreation center or any other public area in the city, owned or used by the city and devoted to active or passive recreation. J.((4-0)"Private premises" is any dwelling, house, building or other structure designed or used either wholly or in part for private residential purposes, or for commercial purposes whether inha- bited or temporarily or continuously uninhabited or vacant, and includes any yard, grounds, walk, driveway, porch, steps, vesti- bule or mailbox belonging or appurtenant to such dwelling, house, building or other structure. K.((-0—.))"Public place" U-4-W means and includes any and all streets, avenues, ways, sidewalks, boulevards, alleys or public rights -of -ways, planting and parking strips, squares, triangles whether open to the use of the public or not, and the space above or beneath the same((—.)), and all public ,,parks; square-s_) spaces, grounds and buildings. L.((-K-.))"Refuse" is all putrescible and nonputrescible solid wastes (except body wastes), including garbage, rubbish, ashes, street cleanings, dead animals, abandoned automobiles and solid market and industrial wastes. M.((l—))"Rubbish is nonputrescible solid wastes consisting of both com- bustible and noncombustible wastes, such as paper wrappings, cigarettes, cardboard, tin cans, yard clippings, leaves, wood, glass, bedding, crockery and similar materials. -------------------- Ordinance No. 4276 Page Three 4/27/88 to 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 N.((#-.-))"Vehicle" is every device in, upon or by which any person or property is or may he transported or drawn upon a highway, including devices used exclusively upon stationary rails or tracks. Section 3. That Section 8.16.030 as passed by Ordinance No. 1497 in 1962, is hereby repealed and a new Section 8.16.030 is passed to read as follows: 8.16.030 UNLAWFUL DUMPING OR LITTERING. A. It is unlawful for anyone to dump, throw, or deposit, any litter on any property, public or private, vacant or occupied, or any public place except in garbage cans, or detachable containers where authorized, or in bundles as described in this chapter, placed on private property or placed on the street or alley for collection when necessary, authorized, or required, or upon or at a refuse disposal, processing, or recovery site designated by the City. The owner, tenant or other person responsible for the condition of private property may be responsible for removing any litter provided that, the owner shall only be subject to civil penalties for non compliance. Section 4. That new sections 8.16.031, 8.16.032, 8.16.033 are added to the Auburn City Code to read as follows: 8.16.031 UNLAWFUL USE OF LITTER RECEPTACLES. It shall be unlawful to place refuse accumulated on private pro- perty, or burning or smoldering materials, or dead animals, in any receptacle provided by the City for refuse disposal; nor shall the contents of any such receptacle be removed or disturbed by anyone except as authorized by the Director of Public Works or his designee. 8.16.032 BUSINESS CONDUCTED ON PUBLIC PROPERTY --USE OF CITY RECEPTACLES PROHIBITED. It shall be unlawful for anyone conducting business on public pro- perty to deposit refuse accumulated in the course of such business in any receptacle on public property which has been provided by the City for refuse disposal. 8.16.033 ACCUMULATION OF LITTER ON PLANTING STRIP OR SIDEWALK. It shall be unlawful for the owner or occupant of abutting private property to allow the accumulation of litter on sidewalks or planting strips, whether such litter is deposited by such owner or occupant or not. This provision shall not apply to the law enforce- ment officer when removing the contents of a building to the sidewalk or planting strip pursuant to an eviction ordered by the Superior Court, or to firefighters placing debris on the sidewalk or planting strip in the course of extinguishing a fire or explosion. ----------------------- Ordinance No. 4276 Page Four 4/27/88 04 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Section 5. That Section 8.16.200 through 8.16.230, as passed by Ordinance No. 1497 in 1962, are hereby amended to read as follows: 8.16.200 REMOVAL FROM (( ANT)) PRIVATE'PROPERTY - NOTICE. The (( r)) enforcing authority is authorized and empowered to notify the owner of )) pri- vate property within the city or the agent of such owner to properly dispose of litter located on such owner's property which is dangerous to public health, safety or welfare. This provision shall not apply if the person responsible for to condition is not the owner, and if the City knows the identity of the person responsible. The City shall issue notice to the person responsible if the identity is known. Such notice shall be , address.)) issued as provided in Section 8.16.240. 8.16.210 REMOVAL FROM ((VACANT)) PRIVATE PROPERTY - CITY ACTION. Upon the failure, neglect or refusal of any owner or agent, or the person responsible so notified to properly dispose of litter dangerous to the public health, safety or welfare within (( )) the time for compliance provided in the written notice provided in Section 8.16.240, or within twenty-four hours after the date of such notice in the event the same is returned to the city post office department because of its inability to make delivery thereof, provided the same was properly addressed to the last -known address of such (( )) notified person, the (( )) enforcing authority is authorized and empowered to pay for the disposing of such litter or to order its disposal by the city. 8.16.220 REMOVAL FROM (( AGANT)) PRIVATE PROPERTY BY CITY - COSTS LIABILITY. When the city has effected the removal, the actual cost thereof, and fifteen percent (15%) plus accrued interest at the rate of six percent per year from the date of the completion of the work, if not paid by such owner prior thereto or the person responsible,shall be charged to (4 )) such notified person and the charge shall be due and payable by the ((ewner; person at the time of receipt of such bill. 8.16.230 REMOVAL FROM ((VAGA#T-)) PRIVATE'PROPERTY BY CITY - LIEN -FOR 'CHARGE OF NONPAYMENT. Where the full amount due the city is not paid by such ({ewner)1 notified person within thirty days after the disposal of such litter, as provided in Sections 8.16.200 and 8.16.210, or if no bill is rendered because the person responsible or the pro- perty owner cannot be found, then, in that event, the (( )) enforcing authority in the name of the city, may file a lien therefor against the property, which lien shall be in the same form, filed with the same officer and within the same time and manner and enforced and foreclosed as is provided by law for liens for labor and material. ---------------------- Ordinance No. 4276 Page Five 4/27/88 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12. 131 14. 0&1 W-72 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 "s 311 32 Section 6. That Section 8.16.240, as passed by Ordinance No. 1497, in 1962, is hereby repealed and that a new Section 8.16.240 is hereby added to read as follows: 8.16.240 ACCUMULATION OF LITTER - GENERAL NOTICE OF VIOLATION. A. If after investigation the enforcing authority determines that Section 8.16.030 has been violated, the enforcing authority may have a notice of violation served upon the owner, tenant or other person believed to be responsible for the condition. The notice shall be served by personal service or by United States mail addressed to the last known address of the owner, tenant or other person respon- sible for the condition. The notice shall state separately each violation of Section 8.16.030 and what corrective action is necessary to comply with that section. A reasonable time for compliance shall be established in the notice. B. The notice of violation shall not be amended by the enforcing authority to include additional violations as a result of any reinspection for compliance or other purpose except upon a clear showing that the amendment is necessary for the protection of public safety, health and general welfare and that the additional violation did not exist or could not reasonably have been discovered at the time of original inspection. Section 7. That new Sections 8.16.250, 8.16.260, 8.16.270, 8.16.280 are added to the Auburn City Code to read as follows: 8.16.250 'TIME'TO COMPLY. When calculating a reasonable time for compliance, the enforcing authority shall take into consideration: A. The type and degree of violation cited in the notice; B. The intent of a responsible party to comply if an intent has been expressed. 8.16.260 EXTENSION OF COMPLIANCE DATE. An extension of time for compliance with a notice of violation may be granted in writing by the enforcing authority upon receipt of a written request therefor. The enforcing authority may without a written request grant an extension of time after finding that required actions have been started and that the work is progressing at a satisfactory rate. ------------------- Ordinance No. 4276 Page Six 4/27/88 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 8.16.270 CIVIL PENALTY. A. In addition to any other sanction or remedial procedure which may be available, any person failing to comply with a notice of violation of Section 8.16.030 shall be subject to a cumulative penalty in the amount of Fifty Dollars ($50.00) per day for each violation from the date set for compliance until the notice of violation is complied with; provided persons failing to comply with a notice of viola- tion in connection with a venture entered into for profit shall be subject to a cumulative penalty in the amount of One Hundred Dollars ($100) per day. B. The penalty imposed by this section shall be collected by civil action brought in the name of the City and commenced in the District Court. The enforcing authority shall notify the City Attorney in writing of the name of any per- son subject to the penalty and the amount of the penalty and the City Attorney shall, with the assistance of the enforcing authority, take appropriate action to collect the penalty. If the City prevails, it shall he entitled to its costs and reasonable attorneys fees. C. Whenever litter deposited, thrown, or placed in violation of Section 8.16.030 contains three or more items bearing the name of one individual, or whenever a motor vehicle or trailer used in the activity is identified by its license plate, it shall be presumed that the individual whose name appears on the items or to whom the vehicle or trailer is registered committed the unlawful act. The person shall have an opportunity to rebut the presumption and may show as full or partial mitigation of liability: 1. That the violation giving rise to the action was caused by the willful act, neglect, or abuse of another; or 2. That correction of the violation was commenced promptly upon receipt of the notice thereof, but that full compliance within the time specified was prevented by inability to obtain necessary labor, inability to gain access to the subject property, or other condition or circumstances beyond the control of the defendant. 8.16.280 REMOVAL 'FROM PRIVATE"PROPERTY - BY OWNER A. When the owner has effected the removal of litter from the owner's property as a result of another person's failure to comply with a notice of violation, the penalty shall include the owner's actual cost of removal plus fifteen percent (15%). B. The penalties imposed by this section shall be collected by civil action in the manner provided in Section 8.16.270 (B). -------------------- Ordinance No. 4276 Page Seven 4/27/88 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Section 8. The Mayor is hereby authorized to implement such administra- tive procedures as may be necessary to carry out the directions of this legislation. Section 9. This Ordinance shall take effect and be in force five (5) days from and after its passage, approval and publication, as provided by law. INTRODUCED: MAY 2, 1988 PASSED: MAY 2, 1988 APPROVED: MAY 2, 1988 MA OR ATTEST: Robin Wohlhueter, City Clerk APPROVED AS TO FORM: Margue ite Schellentrager, City Attorney PUBLISHED: MAY 11, 1988 -------------------- Ordinance No. 4276 Page Eight of Eight 4/27/88 STATE OF WASHINGTON) ss. COUNTY OF KING ) I, Robin Wohlhueter, the duly appointed, qualified City Clerk of the City of Auburn, a Municipal Corporation and Code City, situate in the County of King, State of Washington, do hereby certify that the foregoing is a full, true and correct copy of ordinance No. 4276 of the ordinances of the City of Auburn, entitled "AN ORDINANCE." I certify that said Ordinance No. 4276 was duly passed by the Council and approved by the Mayor of the said City of Auburn, on the 2nd day of May A.D., 1988. I further certify that said Ordinance No. 4276 was published as pro- vided by law in the Valley News, a daily newspaper published in the City of Auburn, and of general circulation therein, on the 11th day of May A.D., 1988. WITNESS my hand and the official seal of the City of Auburn, this 24th day of May A.D., 1988. CITY CLERK OF THE CITY OF AUBURN