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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSKHHP Advisory Board Agenda Packet 6.6.24 SKHHP Advisory Board June 6, 2024, 3:30 – 5:30 PM Zoom Meeting Zoom Link: https://us06web.zoom.us/j/89734407973?pwd=cnlISFU4dXFJaFN5TGIwTWlxZHlNZz09 Meeting ID: 897 3440 7973 Password: 981696 Phone: 253-215-8782 Time Agenda 3:30 Welcome / Introductions / Opening Introduce Jeff Tate, Interim SKHHP Executive Support 3:40 May 2, 2024 Meeting Minutes 3:45 Executive Board Liaison Update 3:50 2025 Work Plan Overview: Goal 2 4:10 2024 Work Plan Action Item: Executive Board Presentation – Update 4:25 Black Home Initiative (BHI): Land Distribution Strategy 5:00 Updates / Announcements • Covington Comprehensive Plan Open House: June 12 at 5:30 PM • Sound Transit – Federal Way Downtown Station TOD survey open until June 17, 2024 5:10 Closing Page 1 of 7 SKHHP Advisory Board Meeting May 2, 2024 MINUTES I. CALL TO ORDER Dorsol Plants called the meeting to order at 3:33 PM. ROLL CALL/ESTABLISHMENT OF QUORUM Advisory Board members present: Tina Narron, Uche Okezie, Olga Lindbom, Rumi Takahashi, Kathleen Hosfeld, Kent Hay, Ashley Kenny, Menka Soni, Maria Arns, Andrew Calkins, Hamdi Abdulle. Other attendees: Claire Vanessa Goodwin, SKHHP; Dorsol Plants, SKHHP; Ali Sheibani, Habitat for Humanity; Marissa London, Habitat for Humanity; Peter Orser, Black Home Initiative; Matt Hoffman, Black Home Initiative. II. APRIL 4, 2024 MEETING MINUTES Tina Narron motioned to approve the April 4, 2024 minutes, seconded by Kathleen Hosfield. (10-0) III. EXECUTIVE BOARD LIAISON REPORT Dorsol Plants reviewed the remaining Executive Board meetings, and the Board member requested to attend them on behalf of the Advisory Board. He asked for a volunteer to fill in for June, and Maria Arns volunteered. The Program Coordinator will reach out two to three weeks before the Executive Board meeting to confirm your availability. Please respond as soon as possible so SKHHP staff can work to find a replacement if you are not available. Rumi Takahashi asked if the meetings were from 1:00 to 3:00 PM. Dorsol Plants confirmed that was the time for the meeting. Claire Goodwin provided a brief update from the April Executive Board meeting, which was an action-filled meeting. There was a presentation from about seven South King County planners on their work to develop subregional preservation strategies and incorporate them into their Comprehensive Plans. This work started in September, and the material was reviewed by the Executive Board with the intent of the document to facilitate discussion and encourage the jurisdictions to take items that work best for their communities. SKHHP will examine the Comprehensive Plans for throughlines to see where subregional collaboration would be helpful. The Executive Board adopted the 2025 Work Plan and Budget and the 2024 Housing Capital Fund guidelines. SKHHP has $4.1 million available in capital funding this year. Claire Goodwin encouraged the Advisory Board to help raise awareness about the funds available and provided a link to the information on the SKHHP website. Menka Soni joined the meeting at 3:44 PM. IV. 2024 WORK PLAN ACTION ITEM: EDUCATION AND ENGAGEMENT – ADVISORY BOARD EXPERTISE SURVEY Page 2 of 7 Dorsol Plants informed the Advisory Board of the results of the expertise survey, to which eleven out of fourteen Advisory Board members responded. Question 1: Question 2: Question 3 asked for additional suggestions or areas of expertise the Advisory Board may be willing to share. Answers included: LISC has a program that supports Black developers working in the affordable housing space, Early project feasibility, essential information, and effective partnering, If possible, I'd really like it if I (or a colleague) could present on Homelessness Prevention and Rental Assistance, Happy to talk about HCVs, other federally-subsidized Page 3 of 7 housing programs, if I am available, and Helping determine who needs a shelter bed versus a hotel room. Connecting people to detox and or clean & sober housing. Navigating the DSHS systems. After reviewing the answers and previous discussions, Dorsol Plants felt that there was alignment between the Advisory and Executive Boards to better understand what is and isn't working in the system to move our neighbors from homelessness to housing. He suggested trying to layer the topic of "Providing Supportive Services" with the topic of "Housing Referral" from both the city and nonprofit perspectives. Dorsol suggested holding a planning meeting in July since the July Advisory Board meeting was canceled. This would be a small group of board members interested in physically presenting at the Executive Board meeting. The small group would bring their plan to the August Advisory Board meeting so that every member could contribute feedback or suggestions. Dorsol Plants acknowledged that the plan may seem ambitious, but the Advisory Board has the time and expertise to provide an excellent briefing. Kent Hay and Rumi Takahashi expressed support for the plan. Dorsol Plants asked for volunteers to make up the small group and reminded the Advisory Board that the group could not be a quorum of the full Advisory Board. Kent Hay volunteered. Olga Lindbom said she would volunteer but needed to know the date. Ashley Kenny volunteered but noted being out of town on August 16. Maria Arns volunteered to participate. Claire Goodwin suggested moving the presentation from August to July to accommodate Board members who can only attend in July. Hamdi Abdulle asked if the presentation would occur at one Executive Board meeting or multiple. Dorsol Plants responded that the discussion in April recommended smaller presentations over numerous sessions, but for the first presentation, Dorsol Plants suggested focusing on one meeting. Hamdi Abdulle said she would like to participate in the presentation. Olga Lindbom said the August date would be difficult, but she would be available to present in July. Claire Goodwin confirmed that the July Executive Board meeting was on July 19. There was consensus among the Advisory Board to hold the presentation on July 19. Rumi Takahashi asked how long of a presentation or discussion it might be. Dorsol Plants had initially thought of holding a sixty-minute presentation, but the Executive Board briefings usually are thirty to forty minutes. Claire Goodwin added that depending on the type of presentation would determine the length; if there were more interactive elements, the presentation would need to be longer than if it was just a briefing. Page 4 of 7 Rumi Takahashi asked if there was a way to tie the briefing into the affordable housing tour in September by including a location with supportive services. Dorsol Plants confirmed that one of the tour locations provides some level of supportive services. Dorsol Plants mentioned that he had initially planned to present in August so that the presentation could be completed in July and brought before the Advisory Board before the presentation. Since the July Advisory Board meeting was canceled, there would not be an opportunity for the whole Advisory Board to review the presentation before the Executive Board. He suggested scheduling a meeting before the end of May and bringing some materials to the June Advisory Board meeting. Kent Hay felt it was acceptable for the small group to prepare the presentation. Kathleen Hosfeld asked if the presentation could be emailed out for review after it’s developed. Dorsol Plants confirmed that it could. Tina Narron suggested that the small group feel free to contact other Board members if they begin working on the project and realize they need greater support. Dorsol Plants said the Advisory Board would prepare a presentation on "The Homelessness to Housing System" for the July 19 Executive Board meeting from 1:00 to 3:00 PM. A small group of volunteers will meet in June to prepare the presentation. Dorsol Plants read the volunteers list, including Kent Hay, Olga Lindbom, Ashley Kenny, Hamdi Abdulle, Menka Soni, and Maria Arns. Claire Goodwin added that Kathleen Hosfeld and Rumi Takahashi were interested, and Dorsol Plants responded that more than 7 Board members would trigger a quorum. Ashley Kenny suggested asking volunteers who wanted to be in the main group and who would serve as a backup to avoid triggering a quorum. Dorsol Plants confirmed there was consensus for the plan and that a survey would be sent out to schedule a day and time for the small group to meet. V. HABITAT FOR HUMANITY SEATTLE-KING & KITTITAS COUNTY: 3 DOORS OF PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM Ali Sheibani, Director of Homeowner Services from Habitat for Humanity, presented on the 3 Doors of Partnership Program. The 3 Doors of Partnership Program intends to provide affordable homeownership opportunities to the employees serving the community in King County. As the name suggests, there are three pathways by which a service provider organization can partner with Habitat for Humanity. The first door is the "Pipeline Partnership," designed to support individuals "who serve humanity" to access homeownership; the frontline staff working with clients who love the city and county but can't afford to live here permanently. Due to the commitment and sacrifice of the staff, Habitat for Humanity has created a referral program for partner organizations that will provide additional application points and allow referred staff to apply 30 days before the public. In addition, pipeline partners will receive information sessions and assistance when completing the application process. Habitat for Humanity serves households at 80% AMI and below, meaning a yearly income of $110,950 for a family of four. The second option is "Program Partnership" so that Habitat for Humanity can also serve as a resource for the clients being served in programs. While homeownership may be a challenging pathway for a client, clients must be aware of all available options. This will better prepare them Page 5 of 7 to advance to their ideal housing goal. Through program partnerships, Habitat for Humanity will better learn what resources and support a client might need, such as financial counseling, to move into housing stability. The goal is for this approach to be entirely customizable and aimed at meeting the specific needs of the community each organization is serving. The last option is "Project Partnership," aimed at organizations considering developing land into affordable housing. The intention is to support organizations through the entire development process or where the organization identifies needing the most support. This could include identifying funding sources, establishing stewardship aspects of the home, or supporting the whole project from start to finish. The 3 Doors of Partnership aims to provide safe, stable, and reliable housing for everyone. Ashley Kenny asked if there were materials or flyers available to share. Ali Sheibani provided the website information and will send flyers to SKHHP staff for distribution. Uche Okezie asked what the responses from Community-Based Organizations have been so far. Ali Sheibani responded that there have been some responses at different levels; some partners are interested in learning all the nuts and bolts, and others seek specific expertise. Uche Okezie asked if there was a formal program or if it was based on the individual response. Ali Sheibani confirmed a formal program, and Rebecca Wold is the current point of contact. Uche Okezie suggested connecting with other organizations that are doing similar work so that resources could be shared between providers. Olga Lindbom asked if the "Pipeline Partnership" details were on the website. Ali Sheibani said the information isn't promoted on the website, but he will send additional information specific to the pipeline. VI. 2025 WORK PLAN OVERVIEW: GOAL 1 Dorsol Plants informed the Advisory Board that the 2025 Work Plan and Budget was adopted on April 19, 2024. Over the next few months, each SKHHP member's legislative body will adopt the 2025 Work Plan and Budget. SKHHP staff will focus on one of the goals from the Work Plan for ten to fifteen minutes at each Advisory Board meeting to prepare for the upcoming year. Dorsol Plants continued with Goal 1 of the Work Plan, which focuses on the Housing Capital Fund. Almost every action related to this goal is the highest priority as our region continues to need capital funding. Most of the work related to Goal 1 is the responsibility of SKHHP staff. Each year, the program coordinator collects information from the WA State Department of Revenue and coordinates with each city to receive its Housing Capital Fund contribution. Additionally, Action Items 2 and 3 are related to developing contracts and coordinating with government staff to implement the Advisory and Executive Board’s Housing Capital Fund recommendation. Action Items 4 and 5 are where the Advisory Board begins to factor into Goal 1. The Advisory Board's feedback is essential to developing the annual Housing Capital Fund guidelines, and it is the Advisory Board's primary responsibility to make recommendations to the Executive Board on how funds should be directed in South King County. Advisory Board members have also attended meetings with SKHHP staff to attempt to encourage further private and public investment in our area. Claire Goodwin framed the conversation by acknowledging the new Advisory Board members and wanting to provide a more holistic understanding of SKHHP’s work. At the April Advisory Page 6 of 7 Board meeting, some Board members said it would be helpful to have a deeper understanding of the work plan, which guides us. The work plan really is the guiding document, and any work outside what is detailed in the work plan is a lower priority throughout the year. Claire Goodwin continued that Action Item 1, which is to pool resources for the Housing Capital Fund, is the most critical element in the work plan. Without the pooling of funding, Goal 1, which funds the expansion and preservation of affordable housing, would not exist. This year, SKHHP added two new sources of revenue by receiving a contribution from the City of Maple Valley and the City of SeaTac. The hope is to continue adding new sources of revenue next year as well. Action Item 2 is administrative contracting and takes up significant staff time. Regarding Action Item 3, the Advisory Board recommends projects to fund the Housing Capital Fund, and the Executive Board adopts the recommendation. The process still needs to be completed there as SKHHP staff must seek concurrence from every jurisdiction funding the Housing Capital Fund. SKHHP staff presents to ensure buy-in and provide detailed information to each of the partners, which is required as part of the formative ILA. Action Item 4 is related to managing the Housing Capital Fund round. It includes a lot of work by staff behind the scenes, such as developing application materials, raising awareness of the funds, supporting the adoption of the guidelines, and facilitating a thorough review of each application. Action Item 5, related to increasing investment, has been work supported by the Advisory Board, and SKHHP staff will ensure the board continues to be included when opportunities like this arise. Dorsol Plants continued by pointing out that action is just motion without purpose and accountability. It's important to know that SKHHP's work has the desired impact. Indicators are tied with each Action Item to show whether an action was effective and successful. Indicators include tracking the number of housing units built or preserved with the support of the Housing Capital Fund. Others include monitoring the amount of funds being pooled and new funding sources added to the Housing Capital Fund. Finally, there is an indicator to ensure geographic diversity in the selected projects. Dorsol Plants informed the Advisory Board that geographic diversity often comes up during presentations for the Housing Capital Fund as elected officials want to know when an SKHHP-supported project may appear in their jurisdiction. Claire Goodwin added that indicators were a new element first added to the 2024 Work Plan and Budget and are indicators of SKHHP's progress toward the goal. These elements are easy to compare year after year and serve as a good talking point for anyone wanting to talk about SKHHP's work. The indicators will be reported annually as part of the SKHHP annual report. Hamdi Abdulle asked how many completed housing units SKHHP has funded. Claire Goodwin responded that 2022 was the first round of the Housing Capital Fund, and two projects were funded. One of those projects is under active development, and SKHHP will likely close on the contract in the fall due to last-minute changes and Claire Goodwin's maternity leave. SKHHP has funding commitments on six total projects across the two years of the capital fund. Hamdi Abdulle continued that it was necessary to provide family-sized housing as part of affordable housing development in South King County. Rumi Takahashi added that there had been a focus on development around the number of units instead of the number of people and suggested that there could be an indicator related to the number of people housed to understand better the number of units being provided. Kathleen Hosfeld said that the affordable housing conversation is often focused on rentership and as a solution to homelessness, which has the unintended consequences of prioritizing units that serve individuals who usually make up the 0-30% AMI Page 7 of 7 demographic, but there is a need to have a conversation that affordable homeownership is a cost-effective solution to the housing crisis. Rumi Takahashi added that micro-housing has been a solution to house more people through cost-effective strategies. VII. SOUTH KING COUNTY AFFORDABLE HOUSING PRESERVATION STRATEGIES UPDATE Dorsol Plants provided a brief update on work that SKHHP facilitated with our SoKiHo group. SoKiHo is a monthly meeting held by SKHHP of the long-range planners from the SKHHP members. Starting in September 2023, SoKiHo developed subregional preservation strategies to tie into the Comprehensive Plan updates required by the end of 2024. The Subregional Preservation Strategies document was included in the agenda packet. The Subregional Preservation Strategies are a subregional approach to housing preservation, which has been a high priority for SKHHP since at least 2021. This document guides cities in adapting and implementing based on their unique needs, and SKHHP will help with subregional coordination. The strategy focuses on preserving existing affordable housing because South King County is at high risk of losing it. Dorsol Plants provided some brief guidance on reading the document. Like the work plan, the strategy is broken out into separate goals. Underneath each goal are suggested policies that a jurisdiction could consider incorporating into its housing element. This format aligns with the way the Comprehensive Plan is laid out. VIII. UPDATES & ANNOUNCEMENTS Dorsol Plants informed the Advisory Board that Maju Qureshi has resigned from the SKHHP Advisory Board. Multi-Service Center has an alternate, Cobie Sparks-Howard, who will serve on the Advisory Board in her place. HDC's Affordable Housing Week will be from May 13 to 17, and several unique events related to affordable housing in King County will be held. Dorsol Plants will email the Advisory Board with information about the various events. Claire Goodwin reminded the Advisory Board that this was her last meeting before maternity leave. She will return in October and is excited to begin the 2024 Housing Capital Fund review process. Jeff Tate, former Community Development Director for the City of Auburn, will fill in during Claire Goodwin's absence. IX. CLOSING/ADJOURN The meeting was adjourned at 4:54 PM. June Meeting Dorsol Plants, SKHHP Program Coordinator June 6, 2024 SKHHP Advisory Board 2025 Work Plan Review 2025 Work Plan Goal 2: Develop policies to expand and preserve affordable housing. Actions Priority of Actions ••• = Higher •• = Medium • = Lower 6. Facilitate implementation of any subregional housing preservation strategies.••• 7. Facilitate technical assistance and updates to the Affordable Housing Inventory Dashboard. ••• 8. Build relationships with developers to learn from their perspective the ways to encourage housing development, especially affordable housing. •• 9. Convene land use planners to increase coordination and collaboration on housing policy and planning. • 10. Develop SKHHP Executive Board briefings on key housing and homelessness topics, especially as they relate to the goals of the work plan. • 2025 Work Plan Goal 2: Indicators Indicators Number of subregional housing preservation strategies facilitated or supported Successful update of data to the Affordable Housing Inventory Dashboard Number of relationships built with developers Number of Executive Board briefings on key housing and homelessness topics 2024 Work Plan Action Item: Executive Board Presentation Steps Out of Homelessness -Ideal Individual or Family Becomes Homeless Service Provider Support Emergency Shelter/Safe Parking Site Transitional/ Supportive Housing Market Rate/Permanent Supportive Housing Rapid Re-Housing Program Steps Out of Homelessness - Reality Individual or Family Becomes Homeless Service Provider Support Emergency Shelter/Safe Parking Site Transitional/ Supportive Housing Market Rate/Permanent Supportive Housing Individual or Family Becomes HomelessRapid Re-Housing Program Income Shock Breaking the Cycle Individual or Family Becomes Homeless Service Provider Support Emergency Shelter/Safe Parking Site Transitional/ Supportive Housing Market Rate/Permanent Supportive Housing Individual or Family Becomes HomelessRapid Re-Housing Program Income Shock Suggested Solutions Rental Assistance Prevention Programs Payee Services Affordable Homeownership as a Tool for Stablization 2024 Work Plan Action Item: Executive Board Presentation Topic: Practical Solutions to Stop the Cycle of Homelessness When: July 19, 2024 1:00 PM to 3:00 PM Audience: SKHHP Executive Board Update on Land Acquisition Efforts to SKHHP Advisor Board June 6, 2024 Senior Planner Maul Foster &Alongi, Inc. Matt Hoffman Presented by Land Identification Strategy Project Team Black Home Initiative Network as part of the Homeownership Rates in Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, 1960-2022 Source: Carr, J.H., & Zonta, M. (2023). 2023 State of Black homeownership in the Seattle-Tacoma- Bellevue, WA, MSA. National Association of Real Estate Brokers Board of Directors. The percentage of Black homeowners in the Seattle- Tacoma-Bellevue metropolitan area has declined dramatically since passage of the Fair Housing Act in 1968, steadily widening the gap between Black and white homeownership rates. Non-Hispanic white households Black households BHIN Land Acquisition Team 29 Housing (un)Affordability Disproportionately Harms People of Color BIPOC1 homeownership rates lower at every income level WA homeownership rates by race & income 53% 47% White 68% American Indian & Alaskan Native Hispanic or Latinx Black or African American 35% WA homeownership rates much lower for people of color WA homeownership rates by race (% change since '10) +2% Asian 63% +3% +6% +5% +2% 48% 64% 31% 31% 16% 46% 52% 48% 49% 61% 66% 74% 84% 64% 73% 69% <80% AMI 81-100% 101-150% >150% AMI Zinta AMI Non-Hispanic Black or African American Hispanic or Latinx Non-Hispanic Asian Non-Hispanic White 14%7% 20% 42% White Asian Hispanic Black or or Latinx African American WA All Races: 15.80% Disparities in net worth: 42% Black, 20% Hispanic HHs have 0 net worth % of WA households with zero net worth by race These disparities create a negative, reinforcing cycle2 1. Black, Indigenous, and people of color 2. See, for example, "Racial Wealth Divide In Seattle" by Prosperity Now; or "The Racial Wealth Gap Is the Housing Gap" by WA Office of the Lieutenant Governor Denny Heck (2021) Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 1-year, 2019; BCG analysis Boston Consulting Group “The Conspicuous Crisis” January 2023 BHIN Land Acquisition Team Mar. 2021 Convening To Explore Concept (Washington Roundtable and Washington Bankers Association) Mar. 2021 Summit to Launch Development of Seven Point Plan to Increase Black Homeownership Center for Community Investment (CCI) selects Civic Commons to convene 3-year greater Seattle effort July 2021 Sep. 2021 Oct. 2021 Core Team of Seven Community Leaders Has Inaugural Meeting Seven Point Plan Released Mar. 2022 Formal announcement of Black Home Initiative (BHI). BHIN Land Acquisition Team Provisional Result The opportunity to own a home, and the potential benefits of that asset, are available to low- and moderate-income Black homeowners who desire it. Key Performance Indicator Number of new Black homeowners who have appropriately affordable mortgages and safe, durable, healthy homes. Ultimate Desired Impact The reduction of racial inequity and an increase in intergenerational Black household wealth. BHIN Land Acquisition Team Constraints to sustaining increased scale Time Accelerated traditional building New approaches # h o m e s b u i l t Hurricane Multiply and sustain scale with new approaches # h o m e s b u i l t Time BHIN Land Acquisition Team How can we significantly scale the number of Black homeowners in order to achieve our shared priority? Increase Supply of Affordable Homes to Purchase Increase Number of New Mortgage- Ready Black Households and Sustain Existing Increase Community Engagement and Aligned Actions Increase Funding Increase Buildable Land Inventory Improve Outreach and Support Improve Lending Practices and Products Align Philanthropy Increase & Incentivize Collaboration Product & Sales Types, Land Trusts, Co-ops, Condos etc. Joint Ventures b/w For-Profit and Nonprofit Developers Underwriting Requirements, SPCPs & Loan Officers Community-based Outreach Initiatives Elevate a Data Driven Shared Priority and Goal Adopt & Advocate for a Homeownership Policy Framework Catalog and Elevate Promising Practices in Collaboration Weave Together Network Engagement The Comprehensive Focus: BHI’s Issue Tree Increase Black-Led Developers and CBOs Predevelopment Grants and Loans Underutilized Public and Faith Entity Owned Debt-Remediation. IDAs, and Down-Payment Assistance Change Funding Systems and Requirements Construction Lines of Credit, New Market Tax Credits etc. Launch and Fund Capacity-Building Initiatives Diversity Production Future High-Capacity Transit Sites Coordinated Intake, Assessment and Support Align Policies Pipeline: Supply and Demand Enabling Environment: Aligned capacity and actions BHIN Land Acquisition Team Landscape Analysis for Each Market: South Seattle, South King County, Northern Pierce County (Thurston?) Inflow Sources New TOD Legislation Policy Related HUD SHOP Funds Surplus property disposition policies by market Zoning/density legislation Increase WSHFC Land Acquisition Program Fund for Homeownership Acquisition Threshold and Optimal Criteria Catalog BHI Developers and Their Capacity by Market Housing Benefit District legislationRedi Funds Increased for TOD Sites Acquisition Resources Comprehensive Land Acquisition Plan/ Strategies for Pipeline (use initial Seven Point Plan as baseline) Determine Best Acquisition, Holding and Distribution Strategy (i.e.community clearinghouse or intermediary) CDLAP Land Acquisition Campaign BHI: Increasing Inventory of Buildable Land Tolemi Mapping Tool Privately Held Land -Private households -Developer portfolios Surplus and Underutilized Public Land Faith Entity Owned Land Tolemi Platform --Under Development BHIN Land Acquisition Team Pipeline Details (approved by Core and Full Teams) DRAFT Threshold Criteria Affordable homeownership homes (units) located in South Seattle, South King County, or North Pierce County. Affordable to Black households 50-120% AMI Homes can range from single detached (likely preservation) to multi-unit buildings but must be of durable and healthy quality and to the extent viable-achieve high levels of sustainability Mortgages must be issued with affordable terms and not exceed industry standards for front and back-end debt to income ratios. BHIN Land Acquisition Team 1,500 by geography: 500 Tacoma/Northern Pierce County 500 South King County 500 South Seattle 1,500 by developer/type: 500 Faith Community partnerships conveyed via land trust(s) 300 Limited Equity Co-operatives 400 Non-profit developers such as HFH affiliates and Community Land Trusts either with or without joint ventures with private sector 300 Private market developers no restrictions other than focused on Black homebuyers Pipeline Details (approved by Core and Full Teams) Potential Breakdown of Line-of-Sight Goals: To accomplish the target of 1,500 new low and medium income Black homebuyers in 5 years and doubling that to 3,000 in ten requires a goal of approximately 2,000 units worth of land acquired at the end of 5 years. 1,500 by income: 600 50-80% AMI 500 80-100% AMI 400 100-120% AMI 2,000 by source for land: ___Public surplus and underutilized land including utilities, school districts etc. ___ High-capacity transit sites (housing benefit districts) 500 Faith owned land ___ Private market purchases, joint developments ___ Acquisition-rehab preservation BHIN Land Acquisition Team Where are we now? •Web-based tracker tool to add projects •Project level information is confidential until it is in for permit BHIN Land Acquisition Team Where are we now? Total Units in Project Pipeline Units in Project Pipeline Assuming a 55% Participation Participation Rate Participation Rate BHIN Land Acquisition Team Where are we now? * Captured assumes 55% of homes built are sold to new Black homeowners Units in Tracker Sou t h S e a t t l e Sou t h K i n g C o u n t y Tac o m a / N o r t h e r n Pier c e C o u n t y Tota l Curr e n t Dist r i b u t i o n Targ e t Dist r i b u t i o n By Type Faith/land trust 339 0 0 339 24%33% Limited Equity Co-op 68 123 0 191 13%20% Non-profit 384 148 175 707 50%27% Private 0 27 162 189 13%20% Total 791 298 337 1,426 By income Under 80%691 273 227 1,191 84%40% 80% to 100%0 0 110 110 8%33% 100-120%0 0 0 0 0%27% Unknown Income Target 100 25 0 125 Total 791 298 337 1,426 Current Distribution 55%21%24% Target Distribution 33%33%33% Recall from the last slide: •Goal is 1,500 new Black homeowners •@ a 55% participation rate we need land for 2,727 units. •Current gap is 1,301 units. •This table shows distribution is off. •MORE LAND NEEDED IN SOUTH KING BHIN Land Acquisition Team Issue: DPA Needs by Home Price and AMI South Seattle/King County 244,055$ 70%80%90%100%110%120% $400,000 $37,235 $24,000 $24,000 $24,000 $24,000 $24,000 $450,000 $79,464 $36,817 $27,000 $27,000 $27,000 $27,000 $500,000 $126,922 $80,515 $31,561 $30,000 $30,000 $30,000 $550,000 $185,489 $130,585 $73,820 $33,000 $33,000 $33,000 $600,000 $244,055 $175,877 $122,346 $79,912 $36,000 $36,000 $650,000 $302,622 $234,444 $166,266 $125,916 $73,554 $39,000 Ho m e p r i c e AMI BHIN Land Acquisition Team Issue: Majority of Home Sales are for over $650k BHIN Land Acquisition Team BHIN Land Acquisition Team Campaign Framework Illustration Land Clearinghouse SellersBuilders Public Faith/NPO Private …and broker? …and buy and hold? BHIN Land Acquisition Team Land Acquisition Campaign Workshop (held May 8) Workshop Objectives •Messaging: Develop a land acquisition outreach playbook. •Tools: Create a toolbox for securing land. •Direction: Define the function of the intermediary in the process. Outcomes •Helpful messaging input •Direction on search needs •Need for: •Acquisition support for BIPOC developers in BHIN •Land acquisition revolving loan fund •Land banking entity BHIN Land Acquisition Team What ideas do you have for helping SKHHP’s Executive Board, staff, and member jurisdictions with finding AND securing land for ownership product? What can BHI do, working with SKHHP, to get new homeownership product on the ground? Discussion BHIN Land Acquisition Team blackhomeinitiative.org The initial focus of the BHI Network, and the shared priority of its partners, is increased homeownership among low- and moderate-income Black households in South Seattle, South King County, and North Pierce County. CommonsCivic civic_commons @CommonsCivic civic-commons Closing the racial wealth divide through homeownership Connect with About This WorkBlack Home Initiative (BHI) is a community-led network formed and continuously woven by recognized Black changemakers in the public, private, and nonprofit sectors. The network targets racial inequities at the core of the homeownership ecosystem. Civic Commons is honored to support the BHI Network as convenor and facilitator. BHI believes breakthrough success will only come from: • Bringing together and unifying those who make decisions for, and carry out the work of, many relevant sectors, • Elevating the voices of community members impacted by that work, and • Combining the depth and breadth of their diverse experience, expertise, tools, resources, and commitment. Why Here? HistoryDiscriminatory housing practices such as redlining and restrictive covenants have a long history in the Seattle-Tacoma region. Their lingering harms, including our stark racial wealth divide, are exacerbated by a shortage of affordable housing, red-hot growth, and the aggressive gentrification displacing long-time residents from historically Black neighborhoods. Homeownership Gap Local ImpactTogether, the partners and investors of the BHI Impact Network target results that go beyond individual projects to the systems level. They want to change the very structure of opportunity in our region. Their work focuses on three key areas: 1 Increasing the supply of ownership homes available to purchase in South Seattle, South King County, and North Pierce County. 2 Supporting Black households with low and moderate incomes who want to buy a home, helping them complete the process and obtain an appropriate mortgage. 3 Overcoming the fragmented “homeownership ecosystem” of public, private, and nonprofit organizations. Prosperity Now (n.d.) Prosperity Now Scorecard custom reports [American Community Survey (ACS) 2021 data set]. Retrieved November 17, 2023 from https://scorecard.prosperitynow.org/reports#report-data-table Homeownership rate in Tacoma 32% of Black households 60% of white households Homeownership rate in Seattle 22% of Black households 49% of white households William Wright/King County Housing Authority A Case Statement Black Home Initiative A Case Statement2 We live in a region that has created prosperity for many residents but left Black communities behind on every pillar of well-being, economic prosperity, health equity, legal justice, education, and civic engagement. It is time to activate the right levers that will change outcomes for the better in our Black communities. We also know that when we all do better, we all do better.” — ANDREA CAUPAIN SANDERSON Co-Founder and Co-Executive Director, BIPOC ED Coalition of Washington State “ A Case Statement Black Home Initiative 3 Introduction to Black Home Initiative T he wealth gap between Black and white households in Washington state is stark. The disparity is a direct consequence of intentional barriers erected by historical structural racism and by current institutional policies and practices that perpetuate this history. These injustices suppress both the generational wealth-building of households of color and the economic vitality of our entire state. Black-white wealth gaps in King and Pierce counties are strongly related to a persistently discriminatory homeownership system. Contributing factors are many and layered across time. These include the lingering effects of historical redlining, disinvestment, and restrictive covenants as well as the biased appraisal and lending, aggressive gentrification, and displacement imposed upon communities of color today. Homeownership offers a uniquely powerful tool for generational asset-building. But our region’s housing system has ensured that access to those benefits has been disproportionately denied to Black families. The percentage of Black homeowners in the Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue MSA has, unfortunately, declined dramatically since passage of the Fair Housing Act in 1968, thus steadily widening the Black-white homeownership gap.1,2 Permanently transforming that reality requires disruptive change on a systemic scale. No single organization or sector can do it alone, nor can separate efforts targeting individual aspects of the housing ecosystem. In response, Black changemakers across our region have come together around a comprehensive and bold shared priority that breaks with traditional approaches to affordable homeownership. This broad, dynamic, multisector network is Black Home Initiative (BHI). 1. Carr, J.H., & Zonta, M. (2023). 2023 State of Black Homeownership in the Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA, MSA. National Association of Real Estate Brokers Board of Directors 2. ECONorthwest (2023, January 27). Redlining and Wealth Loss: Measuring the historical impacts of racist housing practices in King County, WA. Prepared for King County Wastewater Treatment Division. Retrieved from https://econw.com/project/redlining-and-wealth-loss-measuring-the-im pacts-of-racist-housing-practices-in-king-county-wa Black Home Initiative A Case Statement4 Prosperity Now (n.d.) Prosperity Now Scorecard custom reports [American Community Survey (ACS) 2021 data set]. Retrieved November 17, 2023 from https://scorecard. prosperitynow.org/reports#report-data-table “As a community, we unfortunately don’t have a lot of things that we can pass on generationally because a lot of them were stolen from us. But the legacy that I have in my family— of an education, of homeownership and of family togetherness and resiliency— is what I want to pass on to the future. And homeownership is part of that.” — MICHELLE Y. MERRIWEATHER President & CEO, Urban League of Metropolitan Seattle In Washington state Challenge Seattle and Boston Consulting Group (BCG). (2023, January). The conspicuous crisis: Addressing housing affordability in Washington. Retrieved from https://www.challengeseattle.com 42% of Black households 14% of white households have zero net worth & Homeownership rate in Seattle Homeownership rate in Tacoma 22% of Black households 49% of white households 32% of Black households 60% of white households The Need for Black Home Initiative A Case Statement Black Home Initiative 5 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2019 Ho m e o w n e r s h i p R a t e BLACK BIPOC OTHER WHITE Adapted from ECONorthwest (2023); see above NOTE: “BIPOC” encompasses all non-white racial categories, while “Other” encompasses all racial categories except for white and Black. Homeownership and Intergenerational Wealth Loss • Individual Black households lost an estimated $105,000 - $306,000 in potential wealth • Other non-white households lost an estimated $32,000 - $85,000 in potential wealth • The largest contributing factor to wealth loss was lower homeownership rate • Black households accounted for roughly 50% of the total BIPOC wealth loss over those years, despite being only 20% of King County’s BIPOC households in 2019 • The disproportional wealth loss was due to a decline in Black homeownership King County Homeownership Rates by Race, 1950-2019 “When you invest in a home, you’re giving your kids a hand up— you’re starting your family’s generational transfer right there.” — ELIJAH recent first-time Black homebuyer Among BIPOC households in King County from 1950 to 2019: ECONorthwest (2023, January 27). Redlining and Wealth Loss: Measuring the historical impacts of racist housing practices in King County, WA. Prepared for King County Wastewater Treatment Division. Retrieved from https://econw.com/project/redlining-and-wealth-loss-measuring-the-im pacts-of-racist- housing-practices-in-king-county-wa Black Home Initiative A Case Statement6 The Purpose of Black Home Initiative T he primary purpose of Black Home Initiative is to increase the number of BIPOC households who successfully secure homeownership. The ultimate impact we aspire to is the reduction of inequity and an increase in intergenerational household wealth. Our initial emphasis is on Black households; this is the shared priority of all partners in BHI’s broad network. BHI’s goal is to make the opportunity to own a home, and the potential benefits of that asset, available to 1,500 new low- and moderate-income Black homeowners by the end of 2027. BHI will focus concurrently on the essential work of clearly defining and transforming the systems that have impeded Black homeownership. The work of BHI currently includes 50 ZIP codes in South Seattle, South King County, and North Pierce County, and may continue to grow. This represents BHI’s intentional focus on areas to which many Black households have been displaced due to gentrification of historically Black neighborhoods, such as Seattle’s Central District and Tacoma’s Hilltop (defined in 2018 as one of the most rapidly gentrifying ZIP codes in the nation). “People saw how centrally located the Central District was. So the ‘clean-up’ happened. That focus pushed people out… This is all happening in the community I was born and raised in— and the city I pay taxes in.” — SAMANTHA recent Black homebuyer displaced from Seattle’s Central District A Case Statement Black Home Initiative 7 Network Weaving: The Power of Black Home Initiative B lack Home Initiative is not an organization, a department, or an organizational program. It’s a broad, deep, community- based network boldly imagined into being, and continuously woven, by recognized Black changemakers in the public, private, and nonprofit sectors. The BHI Network is BHI. These community leaders bring unparalleled insight into the strengths and challenges of the Black communities BHI seeks to serve because they work in and with those communities every day. BHI’s shared priority has been validated by extensive community engagement overseen by BHI’s Core Team. By November of 2023, BHI’s Network Partner Pledge had been signed by nearly 100 entities representing multiple sectors and communities, and the network continues to grow. BHI’s longstanding community connections are unique in their depth, breadth, longevity, and power. They’re essential to the success of BHI’s shared priority. They also provide the community knowledge, community credibility, and trusting connections that position the BHI Network as the best assembler and disseminator of investor resources. “A network, led by a network-weaver weaving on the daily, has the potential to dismantle systems and enact policy better than any existing methodology.” — GREGORY DAVIS Managing Strategist, Rainier Beach Action Coalition Black Home Initiative A Case Statement8 Guiding Principles for Marshaling and Allocating Resources T he BHI Network Partners are committed to living out the principles below, and to doing so with both transparency and accountability. Community investment funding for affordable housing in the United States is a complex system. It often brings together public and private funds and is generally more robust for development of multi-family rental affordable housing. In addition, many existing funding programs have “gating” barriers that make access difficult for community-based organizations and developers who are BIPOC-owned and led. • BHI’s primary goal is for the economic benefit of funds marshaled for this work to be gained by Black-led developers and Black-led nonprofit organizations. • Moreover, the benefit of the resources marshaled should, as much as possible, directly support LMI Black homebuyers. • Regarding the creation of additional homeownership homes: BHI will prioritize Black- owned/Black-led developers and Black-led community-based organizations to lead the development work and, when necessary, consider joint ventures with appropriate community-facing/community-serving organizations. • Regarding the identification and support of Black homebuyers: BHI prioritizes the funding of Black-led nonprofit organizations who specialize in doing outreach and in providing pre-purchase counseling and support. When necessary, funding may also be provided to community-serving organizations committed to the BHI shared priority and principles. • BHI will prioritize intermediaries to disseminate funds based on their commitment to the BHI shared priority and principles. Fees should be aligned with the goal of maximizing the funding levels passing through to community-based organizations and to Black developers, while insuring mission impact. • BHI expects that all funder advisory groups will be made up of Black community members. • All funding criteria and proposal requirements for new, intermediary funding programs will be assessed to ensure they meet BHI standards.  A Case Statement Black Home Initiative 9 Accomplishing the BHI Network’s Shared Priority BHI Network Partners believe breakthrough success will only come from: 1. Bringing together and unifying those who make decisions for, and carry out the work of, many relevant sectors, 2. Elevating the voices of community members impacted by that work, and 3. Combining the depth and breadth of their diverse experience, expertise, tools, resources, and commitment… …while focusing on: 1. Increasing the supply of ownership homes available to purchase in South Seattle, South King County, and North Pierce County, 2. Supporting Black households with low and moderate incomes who want to buy a home, helping them complete the process and obtain an appropriate mortgage, and 3. Overcoming the fragmented “housing ecosystem” of public, private, and nonprofit organizations. “It is not incumbent on or possible for one group to carry this work. To combat the centuries of discrimination against the Black community, it will take a network of committed individuals to drive the work to achieve the outcomes we aspire to see.” — NICOLE R. BASCOMB-GREEN SVP-Head of Community Lending, Umpqua Bank William Wright/King County Housing Authority Black Home Initiative A Case Statement10 Conclusion BHI has laid out a roadmap for short-term fueling of work that will scale homeownership supply and demand. The roadmap is comprehensive and blends with long-term enhancement of the enabling environment to truly dismantle existing broken systems and enact permanent structural change. Critically, the roadmap is a co-creation of the local Black community. Leaders with deep roots in the communities BHI seeks to serve partnered with the people most impacted by the challenges and solutions framing this effort— the community residents themselves. BHI offers people from all sectors a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to right the wrongs of the past and of the present— wrongs that have kept our Black neighbors from accessing a uniquely powerful tool for financial empowerment, civic engagement, and the transfer of wealth from generation to generation. BHI Network Partners welcome you into this innovative, disruptive, and fully transformative movement. The work relies upon change in a broad and complex system that crosses many sectors and areas of expertise. There is a unique and impactful niche that needs you. We look forward to exploring partnership opportunities together. To get started, please email us at infobhi@civic-commons.org. A Case Statement Black Home Initiative 11 I would say that as a person in America, owning land or owning property or having ownership is one of the most important things that we can do. And I would say that beyond it being personally rewarding, beyond it being a nice thing to do as an individual and collectively, it’s one of the most important things I think we can do to push forward this 200-year gap that we have in wealth-building for our community. It’s the most important thing to do for your children, for your children’s children, in breaking generational curses. And even more than that, I would say that it is one of the biggest determinants you have in controlling your destiny and controlling your health, your wealth… really everything about your life. And if we are not talking about structural barriers while we’re helping people do the individual work, we’ve really missed the mark.” — KIARA recent first-time Black homebuyer “ blackhomeinitiative.org CommonsCivic/ civic_commons @CommonsCivic civic-commons the JourneyLearn from four who made along apath Blackhomeinitiative.org/homebuyer-stories froma dream tohomeownership. is not Education that prepares & empowers homebuyers throughout their journey. An equity focus designed for the potential barriers Black homebuyers face. Connections to experienced housing counselors and potential financial resources all along the way. An entry point and a personalized path. Washington Homeownership Resource Center (WHRC) is here to help. WHRC is a Black Home Initiative partner that offers potential homebuyers: homeownership journey! YOUR Start 1-877-894-4663 Just make the call homeownership-wa.org/bhi or visit Homeownership out of reach. Comprehensive Planning to Action Bridging the Communy Everyone is welcome to join us and discover how our Comprehensive Plan is turning vision into reality. Learn about the SR 516 Pedestrian Bridge project which will enhance non-motorized access and safety in downtown Covington, while promoting business synergy to support community growth over the next 20 years. EVENT HIGHLIGHTS: •Staff presentation at 5:30 p.m. followed by the Open House •Insights into the 2024-2044 Comprehensive Plan •SR 516 Pedestrian Bridge Project •Engaging activities for youth in attendance IN PERSON LOCATION: Covington City Hall Council Chambers 16720 SE 271st St. Covington, WA 98042 VIRTUAL ACCESS: https://us02web.zoom.us/j/86806796083 Join by telephone: +1 (253) 215-8782 Webinar ID: 829 5607 4822 Comprehensive Plan Info Pedestrian Bridge Info Comprehensive Plan Update More informion Open House @ 5:30 p.m. & Pedestrian Bridge Overview Wednesday, June 12