HomeMy WebLinkAbout09 CHAPTER 8
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PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE PLAN
Chapter 8
Auburn Trails
Trails are a popular attraction throughout the Pacific Northwest. Our
mild climate and love of outdoor activities contribute to strong support
and use of trails, particularly in urbanized areas.
What IS a Trail?
A trail is a travel way intended for pedestrians and other users that
excludes motorized traffic. It can be paved, and designed to support
bicyclists, joggers and other users who require a hard surface. Or be
unpaved, to serve walkers, hikers and equestrians.
This plan will look at trails from two different viewpoints. First, are
purely recreational trails; second, are trails serving both recreational
and transportation needs. This differentiation is useful in determining
the location and quantity of additional trails needed in the City of
Auburn. For this plan, the three types of trails are described as
recreational loop trails, linear trails and recreation/transportation trails.
Table 8-1 illustrates the existing trails present in Auburn.
1. Recreational Loop Trails
Short recreational trails, which are contained within a single
park or site, are usually in the form of a loop. They are
intended for walking, bicycling or skating. They may connect
different activity areas within a park, and sometimes provide
a connection to the immediate neighborhood. Trails may be
made of a hard surfaced material such as concrete or asphalt,
or a "soft" surfaced material such as crushed stone or bark
chips. The advantage of hard surfaced paths is they can
accommodate more types of users, while soft surfaced paths
have a more rustic, natural feeling. Hard surface trails are
also usable in all weather conditions.
Auburn * More Than You Imagined
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CITY OF AUBURN, WASHINGTON
Table 8-1 Existing and Future Trails in Auburn
. . <i« Trails ......................................... ...... ·..·····.·.··..···..·i.·· ».
./ <.../ I ....... > .......>1 i ·1 LoOp, Tl1In.pØ'r-t~
·n. ",.L"' Futuretrall~ I:noldg atioli Total
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..... ,., 1'1....... .';"il""i
At Street SE Trail
i,'\uburndale Park Paved loop path around park 0.41 0
BPA Trails (Future) Palhs to be dfveloped in the future 0
PaYed loop path around Park to
Green River levee. Soft surface trail
Brannan Park extends along the levee. 1.19 1.00 2.19
C Street SF Trail Future trail done in 2006
Paved loop path through park and
Cameron Park IOOI}S through Lemon Tree Lane 0.33 0.33
--..-
Cedar Lanes Park informal path through wooded area 0.25 0.25
Dogwood Sou th Future trail
----- ---------- -- Loòp' path to be develQped
Fulmer Park (Future) 0
---------
Paved loop path around meadow,
play struetul't', ball fields. Extensive
Game Farm Park sidewalk tht'oughout park 2.30 1.00 3.3
Pand trail along the "'bite River
Game Farm Wilderness Pnrk* and around the gt'oup camp ana. 1.25 1.00 1
Green Riyer Trail (Future) Paved (Tail along (he Green River 0
Paved 12' -wide trail runs alongside
the Union Pacific railroad. from the
Interurban Trail city's northern to southern IimUs 4.5 4.5
Paved loop through wood and along
Isaac Evans Park the Green River 1.07 1.07
Paved loop (hrough wood and
Jornada Pari, around park 0.10 0.1
Extensive sidewalk path on Lakeland
Hills "''''sy from Evergreen W'a~' to
Lakeland Hills Linear Lake- Tapps Parkway 0.73 0.73
Paved loop path around recreational
Lakeland HiUs Park Trail fields 0.39 0.39
Luke Tapps Blvd. Trail Paved sidewalk and asphalt trail 1.62 1.62
Les Go\'(" Park Trail Paved loop path around open space 0.50 0.5
Mill Creek-CorriÙor:/Auï;urn
Environmental Park Future trail
Paved loop path around pond.
MHI Pond Park Trail Connects to Lakeland Hills Trail. 0.29 0.29
-..- Both hard áud soft surface tnils are
present in the park. A paved loop
Roegner Puk* path is marked. 1.29 1.00 1
Rotary Park (Future) Loop path to Of developed 0
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PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE PLAN
Shaughnessy Park (Futur~)
Sunset Park
\Vhite Rh'er Trail*
\ViHiams Trail
Total
Jt.erer to 2005 Transportation}>lan
])~$c~iption
l..oop )ath to be developed
Paved loop path around park.
Paved and soft surface trail
Future trail
13.37 miles
Auburn * More Than You Imagined
Linear1'otal
(mil'.)
0.69
0.86
9.93
Loop
Inside
Park
mileS.
0.50
4.5*
8.59
'transpc.rt.,
atio,n'Totäl
(mil...) Miles
4.50
1.19
4.5
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CITY OF AUBURN, WASHINGTON
2. Linear Trails
Recreational trails designed to connect one area of the city or activity
center to another. They lead to a destination point and are hard
surfaced so they are usable in most weather conditions and for a
variety of activities, such as walking, bicycling, and skating.
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3. Recreation/Transportation Trails
Trails designed to connect one area of the city or activity center to
another serve a dual role for both recreational and transportation
uses. Recreation! transportation trails are generally linear in layout,
lead to a destination point, and are hard surfaced so they are usable
in most weather conditions and for a variety of transportation modes,
such as walking, bicycling, and skating. Sometimes called "multi-
modal trails", they are designed and constructed to stricter standards
than the loop paths, and normally accommodate two-way traffic.
In recent trail construction in Roegner Park, and along the White
River Trail, Auburn has added a soft surfaced trail alongside the
paved trail where possible. This enables riders on horseback, hikers
or others who need the extra traction to use these same trail corridors.
Future trail construction will include soft surfaced trails where feasible.
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Current RecreationjTransportation Trails
· Interurban
· Lakeland
· White River
Interurban Trail- This 12' wide trail is located in the Puget Power
right-of-way and parallels the Union Pacific Railroad for much of its
length. The Interurban Trail currently runs north to south through
Tukwila, Kent, Auburn, Algona and Pacific, and is approximately 17
miles long.
The trail is the primary north and south route suitable for non=
motorized travel between valley communities. The trail's location
through the heart of Auburn's industrial district brings potential users
close to several of the largest employers in the city. Boeing, GSA, and
the SuperMall are also located adjacent to the trail; downtown Auburn
is less than 1/2 mile from the trail.
The Interurban Trail and the White River Trail are also designed for
use by equestrians. Informal trails in the open space areas of southeast
Auburn are also used. The shoulders of some of the rural roads are
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PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE PLAN
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used by equestrians, although these are not designed or managed
for this particular use.
Lakeland Hills Trail- This trail connects the growing Lakeland
development with Mill Pond and Oravetz Road. It is unique in Auburn
because it passes directly through a residential neighborhood. As
Lakeland continues to grow, the trail will extend to ensure all
neighborhood residents have easy access. Future connections will
allow residents to travel from Oravetz Road to Lake Tapps Boulevard
and Sunset Park.
Due to steep grades and narrow width, the trail is most appropriate
for pedestrian use only. With the completion of Roegner Park and
Auburn Riverside High School, the Lakeland Hills trail has seen a
dramatic increase in use.
White River Trail- The trail, within Roegner Park, falls into both
the recreational loop path and recreation/ transportation trail
categories. The trail extends east along the White River to Game
Farm Wilderness Park.
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The future extension of the trail expects to increase its usefulness as
a transportation way. It will provide a much-needed east/west
connector in the south part of Auburn for cyclists and equestrians.
The proposed trail extends west to A Street SE, and appropriate
provisions will be made for cyclists on A Street and Kersey Way, this
will prove to be a very valuable link in our non-motorized network
and a connection to the local schools in the area.
· Game Farm Park Wilderness Trail
White River Trail
Auburn * More Than You Imagined
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CITY OF AUBURN, WASHINGTON
Do We Need More Trails?
Determining the need for trails is more complex than it is for
other recreational facilities because of the large area they can
cover and the many different trail uses. This plan will look at
survey responses from City residents to evaluate the current
demand for recreational loop paths. Recreation/transportation
trails are discussed briefly, but by necessity, are more fully
analyzed in the City of Auburn Transportation Plan under the
non-motorized trail section.
Survey Results
The public opinion survey reveals that Auburn residents have
a strong interest in trail related activities. The survey asked
several questions concerning residents current use, what kind of trails
they would most like to see developed, what recreation activities
they participate in now, and what activities they would participate in
if facilities were available. These questions were primarily oriented
toward recreational trail use.
Sixty-one percent of Auburn households indicated that there was a
need for walking and biking trails. Forty percent of Auburn households
also wanted non-paved trails and biking trails. The survey respondents
indicated that the residents were willing to spend $13 for every $100
to improve/expand walking & biking trails and non-motorized vehicle
trails.
Current Participation in All Recreation Activities:
Activities that can be performed on trails constitute four of the top
25 activities that Auburn residents participate in. See Table 8-2.
Please note the survey activities ranked first and second are running/
walking and visiting nature areas, which are activities usually conducted
outdoors. Walking for pleasure is therefore the most popular outdoor
activity in the City.
Future Participation:
When asked what activities they would participate in if facilities were
available, respondents indicated walking for pleasure and visiting
nature areas were their number one and two choices. The category
bicycling was ranked tenth.
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Table 8-2
Survey Results for
Trail Related
Activities
1. Running or walking
2. Visiting nature areas
5. Bicycling
12. Skateboarding/inline
skating
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PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE PLAN
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Current Trail Use:
More than 66% reported they had used a trail in Auburn last year.
Need For Trails:
More than half of the respondents indicated that additional paved
trails for biking, walking and other activities are needed.
In addition, Auburn's youth participate in recreation activities at a
rate about 40% higher than the population as a whole. Under driving
age students heavily depend on sidewalks and trails as a means of
getting from place to place in the community.
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Conclusions from the Survey
Survey results support the conclusion demand for additional trails is
high. The existing trails do not provide complete coverage for the
City, whether for recreation or transportation uses. The fourteen
recreational loop paths occur in scattered locations, but with the
exception of Les Gove Park, the central portion of the city is not well-
served. Because this is also the most developed part of the city, it will
be difficult to add trails in this area. The Parks Department will work
with the Planning Department to add trail connectors as new
developments are proposed, especially along the Green and White
Rivers.
Current Trail Efforts
Constructing new recreational loop paths in existing and future parks
is a viable and reasonable way of meeting some of the demand for
additional walking/biking/skating facilities. Parks and other City-
owned properties that could accommodate new loop paths are:
Current
· Auburndale Park
· Brannan Park
· Cameron Park
· Cedar Lanes Park
· Game Farm Park
· Game Farm Wilderness Park
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Auburn * More Than You Imagined
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CITY OF AUBURN, WASHINGTON
· Cedar Lanes Park
· Isaac Evans Park
· Lakeland Hill Park Park
· Les Gove Park
· Lake Tapps Trail
· Mill Pond Park
· Roegner Park
· Sunset Park
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Future
· BPA trails (Extension of White River Trail Loop)
· Fulmer Park
· Rotary Park
· Green River Trail
· Shaughnessy Park
· West Hill Watershed
· Extension of Lakeland Linear Trail
Opportunities for trails are explored in all new park design and
construction. Gaines Park, Cedar Lanes Park and Lakeland Hills Parks,
both small neighborhood parks, each have a short loop path of
approximately 1/4 mile. Roegner Park, Game Farm Wilderness Park,
and the White River Trail includes two parallel trails that include a
soft surfaced path suitable for hikers and equestrians through part
of the site, and a paved trail that extends the entire length of the
park site. The trail continues east, connecting with the trail in Game
Farm Wilderness Park, and west to A Street SW, establishing this
trail as an important east/west route for non-motorized traffic. Further
connections to neighboring residential areas to the south via sidewalks
and the Lakeland Hills Trail will increase the usability of the White
River Trail for students and other users.
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A master site plan is currently being developed for the Future Green
River Trail. The trail is a project partly financed by the King County
Open Space Bond funding. This twcrphase trail is planned to follow
the alignment of the Green River from Seattle to Auburn Narrows.
In Auburn it follows the west side of the river from the City's northern
boundary to Brannan Park, where it crosses the river into Isaac Evans
Park. The trail runs along the east side of the river, just outside of
the existing Auburn city limits, crossing back to the west side at the
Fenster/Green River Access, a new open space site. The Green River
Trail will be a significant new resource for local residents. A longer
term goal is to access the BPA power line and the Williams pipe line
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PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE PLAN
to extend the trail up into Lakeland Hills area and back down to the
Valley.
Like the Interurban, the Green River Trail will run in a north/south
direction through Auburn. One or more connections between the
two trails is desirable to provide safe and convenient access in an
east/west direction across the valley. Small pocket parks or rest areas
with picnic tables and benches are proposed along the trail. One
planned connection is along the extension of S. 277th Street, where
a paved trail for access from Auburn Way North to West Valley
Highway. A second east-west trail from the Green River Trail to I St.
should be located between 37th and 40th Street NE.
Trail Goals and Objectives
The City and region are committed to exploring transportation
alternatives to the personal automobile. Walking and bicycling are
two options, which are low-cost, energy-efficient and non-polluting.
Trails are a means to encourage these alternative transportation
methods, while improving accessibility between residential
neighborhoods and jobs, shopping, schools, parks and other public
facilities.
The goal to create a pedestrian and bicycle network of trails was first
introduced as Goal 7 in Chapter 4, Goals and Policies. This chapter
expands those goals and objectives with more detailed policy
statements.
Goal 7
To create a pedestrian and bicycle network of
trails.
Trails are most useful if they are easily reached by large numbers of
people. Like streets, they should be connectors between places people
want to go. Because of the variety of possible destinations, a network
of trails is desirable.
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Auburn * More Than You Imagined
CITY OF AUBURN, WASHINGTON
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Trail Network and Planning
Objective 7.1 A network of trails should be developed which provides
adequate coverage for the entire city, and which provides connections
to surrounding communities.
POlicy 7.1.1 A grid of interconnecting trails running
both north/south and east/west be developed. Consideration
is given to creating safe connections between trails to enable
bicyclists, adults, children, equestrians and other specialized
users to move "seamlessly" between trails.
Policy 7.1.2The City seeks opportunities to create trail
connections with surrounding communities. The City
continues to participate in development of countywide and
regional trail systems, such as the Interurban and Green River
Trails.
Transportation Plan
Policy 7.1.3 The trail portions of the Park Plan and the Non-
motorized transportation element of the Transportation
Plan are coordinated and rules of the road enforcement should
be addressed.
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Policy 7.1.4 Potential conflicts between trail users and
adjacent landowners are minimized by involving all parties
during the planning and design process.
Trail Design
Objective 7.2 Trail design and layout take advantage of unique
natural settings, and provide safe and efficient settings for all users.
Discussion: An ideal trail is designed to be easily and quickly reached
from any point in a neighborhood, and to directly link "nodes" of
activity, such as schools, parks, and transit centers. Less opportunity
exists to place trails in existing neighborhoods than in new
neighborhoods, although when opportunities arise, these should also
be explored. Sidewalks, trails and streets will form an overlapping
network of transportation alternatives. In some settings trails and
sidewalks may be redundant.
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PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE PLAN
Policy 7.2.1 Trails should be sited to connect new residential
neighborhoods with surrounding public facilities and activity
centers.
Policy 7.2.2 Trails are designed to provide a pleasant,
high-quality experience. Trail design should be related to
surrounding natural and man-made features. Where needed,
space adjacent to the trail is designed to provide a buffer
between incompatible uses.
Policy 7.2.3 Trail amenities provided at trail heads and
important activity centers. These include features such as
restrooms or portable sanitary facilities, water fountains,
kiosks, covered shelters, paved parking, benches, horse
loading areas and directional signage.
Policy 7.2.4 Trail layout minimizes at-grade street
crossings.
Policy 7.2.5The most recent version of the AASHTO
publication "Guide for the Development of Bicycle Facilities" is
used to provide gUidelines for paved trail design and
construction. ADA guidelines for accessibility is followed
when possible.
For soft surfaced trails accommodating equestrians and hikers,
frequent developers of trails such as the Backcountry Horsemen
or the U.s. Forest Service are consulted as needed.
Objective 7.3 The City participates in planning for regional trails
in South King County. Possibilities for new trail connections between
neighboring communities are explored.
Trail Connections to Public Transit
Policy 7.3.1 The City seeks to have trails connect directly
to transit centers, bus stops, and other sources of public
transportation where possible.
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Auburn * More Than You Imagined
CITY OF AUBURN, WASHINGTON
Discussion: By providing easy access to public transportation,
intermodal travel may appeal to a larger number of people.
Where transit centers are reached by foot or bike, the need
for parking space may also be reduced. Where direct access
to public transportation is not possible, signage and route
markings are provided to the closest connections.
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Serve a Variety of Users
Objective 7.4 A variety of trail types and lengths are constructed to
meet the needs of different user groups.
Discussion: As shown by the trail counts, trails are used by all ages
of people, who are engaged in many different activities. To meet
these diverse demands, recreational loop paths in parks and
neighborhoods are needed, as well as linear trails for both recreational
and commuting use.
Trail Recommendations
Because of their magnitude, trail development is a long and involved
process. Planning of trail projects usually occurs far in advance of
their actual construction. This section identifies potential trails
deserving of further research and planning, or have already
undergone a certain amount of planning or design. Some of these
trails can serve as part of the transportation network and are also
included in Auburn's Transportation Plan.
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It is important we take an aggressive approach to securing easements
in locations where active development could remove the opportunity
for future trails. A prime example of this is the Tacoma-Covington
powerline, where warehouse and parking lot development on the
valley floor may eliminate the possibility of an important potential
east/west trail between Auburn and Federal Way.
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PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE PLAN
. Potential Trails for Future Development
1. Interurban Trail Improvements
Location: Trailhead at West Main Street
Project Description:
· Picnic area, landscaping, signage
Schedule:
Cost:
Funding:
2006
$33,000
Grant
2. Dogwood South
Location: From Dogwood Street on the south side of Auburn Way South, along old
Howard Road, connecting to the new Howard Road and 21st Street.
Project Description:
· Stripe and sign for Class II lanes along Dogwood St. north of Auburn Way South
· Connect to Class I trail created by this project, south of Auburn Way
Schedule:
Cost:
Funding:
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To be determined (see Transportation Plan)
To be determined
Apply for Grant
3. A Street SE Trail
Location: A Street from south City limits to downtown
Project Description:
· Work with City of Pacific to create a plan for crossing the White River bridge safely and
getting to Auburn's south City limits
· Class I trail from 41st St. SE to Cross Street
· Pedestrian/Bicycle tunnel under SR 18
· Project is envisioned on BNSF ROW
Schedule:
Cost:
Funding:
2004-2006
$1,116,000
Mitigation for construction of intermodal freight yard
4. C Street SE Trail
Location: C Street SE from Ellingson Road to 15th Street SW
Project Description:
· Class I trail
· Project is envisioned on BNSF ROW
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Schedule:
Cost:
Funding:
Auburn *
To be determined
$275,000
Private Developer Safeway Distribution Center
More Than You Imagined
8-13
CITY OF AUBURN, WASHINGTON
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5. White River Trail
Location: Roegner Park to A Street SE
Project Description: Connect to "A" Street and underpass.
Continue trail at Roegner Park westerly to "þ(' Street.
Schedule:
Cost:
Funding:
2006-2007
$165,000
Apply for grant
6. Green River Trail - North Auburn portion
Location: Brannan Park to S. 277th St.
Project Description:
Regional trail project from Seattle through Kent, and
ending at the Auburn Narrows. Through joint efforts
by Auburn and King County, preliminary planning
and design are completed for the North Auburn
portion of the trail. King County has funding to pay
for construction of this phase and City of Auburn will
work with developer as developments are
constructed along Green River.
Schedule:
Cost:
Funding:
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2004-2005
$2,000,000
King County
7. Mill Creek Corridor/Auburn Environmental Park
Location: Along the Mill Creek, primarily north of SR 18
Project Description:
A Linear Park project would introduce residents to
the unique setting and ecosystem along the Creek.
Trail surface would probably be a soft surface, and
development alongside would be minimal,
concentrating on environmental education.
Schedule:
Cost:
Funding:
2006-2010
To be determined
Impact Fees, Wetland Mitigation
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PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE PLAN
8. Southeast Trails (Williams Trail)
Location: South of the Stuck (White) River, and east of Kersey
Way
Project Description:
Develop trails through open space in southeast
Auburn, along utility corridors, where possible. Use
existing trails created by equestrians in the area as a
basis for developing a good network.
Schedule:
Cost:
Funding:
2006-2010
To be determined
Impact Fees/Grant
9. Future Trails identified in the Auburn Non-motorized
Transportation Plan
Schedule:
Cost:
Funding:
To be identified
To be determined
Impact Fees/Grant
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Auburn * More Than You Imagined
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